General Motion/SUVAT Flashcards
Translation =
Object moving A to B.
Measured in m/cm/mm.
Rotation =
Body moves around its centre of mass.
Measured in degrees/radians/rotations.
Scalar =
Only has a magnitude (size).
Examples - distance/speed/time.
Vector =
Has a magnitude and direction.
Examples - displacement/velocity/acceleration.
Distance can be defined as the exact path that has been travelled (e.g. 200m). Is this a scalar or vector quantity?
Scalar.
Displacement can be defined as a direct path/change in position from A to B (independent from the path). Is this a scalar or vector quantity?
Vector.
What is the equation to work out velocity?
Velocity = change in position (displacement) / change in time
What is the equation to work out acceleration?
Acceleration = change in velocity / change in time
What are the units for velocity?
m/s or m.s^-1
What are the units for acceleration?
m/s/s or m.s^-2
When athletes are airborne, what is their acceleration?
Acceleration due to gravity (g/9.81 m/s/s)
List the 4 SUVAT equations.
v = u + at s = 1/2(u + v) t s= ut + 1/2at^2 v^2 = u^2 + 2as