General medical emergencies Flashcards

Medical emergencies, emergency drug and procedures

1
Q

An oxygen cylinder is recognised by being:

A

Black with a white collar

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2
Q

An entonox cylinder is recognised by being:

A

White or blue with a blue and white chequered collar

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3
Q

The average respiration rate of an adult is:

A

16+ breaths per minute

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4
Q

The average pulse rate of an adult is:

A

72 beats per minute

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5
Q

The first line of action for a patient who is experiencing a vasovagal attack is:

A

Place in supine position and raise legs

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6
Q

The correct terminology given to swelling of the facial tissues is:

A

Oedema

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7
Q

Cyanosis is caused by:

A

A lack of oxygen in the blood

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8
Q

If a patient suffers from diabetes there healing process will be:

A

Slower

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9
Q

If a patient is taking phenytoin they may have a side effect of

A

Gingivitis

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10
Q

Patients who suffer from hypertension have:

A

High blood pressure

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11
Q

Patients who suffer from hypotension have:

A

Low blood pressure

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12
Q

During CPR administration a laederal pocket mask attached to full flow oxygen will give:

A

Approx 55% oxygen

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13
Q

During CPR administration an ambu bag attached to full flow oxygen will give:

A

Approx 95-98% oxygen

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14
Q

A heart attack can also be referred to as :

A

Myocardial infarction

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15
Q

The drug administered to a patient suffering from an angina attack as:

A

Glyceryltrinitrate spray 400mcg

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16
Q

Oxygen is a:

A

Compressed gas

17
Q

CPR stands for:

A

Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation

18
Q

The ratio of compressions to ventilations in CPR is:

19
Q

The acronym, ABCDE stands for:

A

Airway, Breathing, Circulation, Disability, Exposure

20
Q

A patient may suffer from a syncope attack in the surgery if

A

They are anxious, they are in pain, sugar levels are low.

21
Q

The normal body temperature is:

A

37 degrees Celsius, 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit

22
Q

The first line drug that is given to a conscious patient who is suffering from a myocardial infarction is:

23
Q

A patient who is about to suffer a tonic clonic seizure reports of:

A

An aura prior to the seizure

24
Q

A vacant glance or stare in a child can medically be related to a:

A

Petit mal seizure

25
An oropharyngeal airway is used to:
Open an airway
26
The medical emergency condition in which midazolam 10mg buccally is administered is:
Status epilepticus
27
in 2012, The Resuscitation Guidlines of 2010 where accredited by
NICE
28
The purpose of red blood cells are
To transport oxygen around the body
29
The purpose of white blood cells are:
To fight infection
30
The purpose of platelets are:
To enable blood coagulation
31
The bodies lymphatic system is part of
The immune system
32
The bodies lymphatic system consists mainly of
Leucocytes