General Med. Terms Flashcards

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1
Q

anisarca

A

total body swelling

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2
Q

auscultation

A

listening with the stethoscope

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3
Q

baseline

A

the normal state of being for each specific patient

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4
Q

Differential Diagnoses

A

The diseases that a physician is considering as the reason for the patient’s sx

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5
Q

fundus

A

The bottom aperture of the internal surface of a hollow organ; often referring to the uterus or eye

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6
Q

hemorrhage

A

excessive or profuse bleeding

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7
Q

hypertension

A

persistently high atrial blood pressure (typically >140/90).

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8
Q

hypotension

A

persistently low atrial blood pressure (typically <100/90)

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9
Q

infarct

A

area of dead tissue following prolonged ischemia

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10
Q

ischemia

A

localized lack of blood supply to an area

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11
Q

malodorous

A

foul-smelling

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12
Q

Os

A

any body orifice

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13
Q

palpable

A

able to be touched or easily perceived

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14
Q

polydipsia

A

persistent thirst or frequent drinking of liquids; possibly indicative of diabetes.

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15
Q

rupture

A

the breaking-open of a bodily structure.

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16
Q

sepsis

A

dangerous infection of the blood with pathological microorganisms or their
toxins

17
Q

Avulsion

A

a forcible pulling away of a part or structure

18
Q

Crepitus

A

a crackling or grating sound usually of bones

19
Q

Differential Diagnosis

A

a diagnosis of symptoms of two or more diseases by comparison

20
Q

Effusion

A

escape of fluid into a cavity

21
Q

Hemangioma

A

tumor consisting of blood vessels

22
Q

Benign

A

Normal; of no danger to health

23
Q

Stellate

A

star-shaped, radiating from the center