General Knowledge/English Flashcards

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1
Q

pronoun

A

a word that takes the place of a noun

In the sentence “Joe saw Jill, and he waved at her” the pronouns he and her take the place of Joe and Jill

I, me, he, she, herself, you, it, that, they, each, few, many, who, whoever, whose, someone, everybody, etc.

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2
Q

modifier

A

changes, clarifies, qualifies or limits a particular word in a sentence in order to intensify its presence

a BEAUTIFUL friendship
ILLEGAL activities
a citizen of THE WORLD

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3
Q

antecedent

A

preceding in time or order; previous or preexisting

word, phrase, or clause that you replace with one of these third-person personal pronouns:
he, him, his, himself
she, her, hers, herself
it, its, itself
they, them, their, theirs, themselves

Eating with your mouth closed has several benefits. Most importantly, it keeps people from turning away in disgust.

Eating with your mouth closed = phrase as antecedent; it = personal pronoun.

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4
Q

comparative adjectives

A

used to compare a noun to another noun

this truck uses more gas than this car

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5
Q

superlative adjectives

A

compare three or more nouns and show which is best

hot, hotter and hottest

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6
Q

1 kilometer equals how many miles?

A

0.6 miles

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7
Q

Which is NOT a true unit of measure?

A. zettagram
B. picogram
C. petagram
D. yondogram

A

D. yondogram

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8
Q

A child’s swing can demonstrate the relationship of ____________________ without being notably influenced by weight.

A. mass and volume force, mass, and acceleration
B. gravity, momentum, and acceleration
C. mass, momentum, and motion

A

C. mass, momentum and motion

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9
Q

hyperbole

A

gross exaggeration

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10
Q

cliché

A

overused expression

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11
Q

simile

A

a comparison

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12
Q

consonance

A

words with similar sounds

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