General Knowledge/English Flashcards
pronoun
a word that takes the place of a noun
In the sentence “Joe saw Jill, and he waved at her” the pronouns he and her take the place of Joe and Jill
I, me, he, she, herself, you, it, that, they, each, few, many, who, whoever, whose, someone, everybody, etc.
modifier
changes, clarifies, qualifies or limits a particular word in a sentence in order to intensify its presence
a BEAUTIFUL friendship
ILLEGAL activities
a citizen of THE WORLD
antecedent
preceding in time or order; previous or preexisting
word, phrase, or clause that you replace with one of these third-person personal pronouns: he, him, his, himself she, her, hers, herself it, its, itself they, them, their, theirs, themselves
Eating with your mouth closed has several benefits. Most importantly, it keeps people from turning away in disgust.
Eating with your mouth closed = phrase as antecedent; it = personal pronoun.
comparative adjectives
used to compare a noun to another noun
this truck uses more gas than this car
superlative adjectives
compare three or more nouns and show which is best
hot, hotter and hottest
1 kilometer equals how many miles?
0.6 miles
Which is NOT a true unit of measure?
A. zettagram
B. picogram
C. petagram
D. yondogram
D. yondogram
A child’s swing can demonstrate the relationship of ____________________ without being notably influenced by weight.
A. mass and volume force, mass, and acceleration
B. gravity, momentum, and acceleration
C. mass, momentum, and motion
C. mass, momentum and motion
hyperbole
gross exaggeration
cliché
overused expression
simile
a comparison
consonance
words with similar sounds