General Knowledge Flashcards

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1
Q

What is an Alberti bass?

A

Broken bass/chords

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2
Q

What are chromatic notes?

A

Notes that go up and down a scale

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3
Q

What is basso continuo?

A

Where there are at least two instruments in the bass.

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4
Q

What era is basso continuo used in?

A

Baroque

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5
Q

What is the meaning of ground bass?

A

Repeating base line

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6
Q

What are some texture types?

A
  • homophonic
  • polyphonic
  • monophonic
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7
Q

What are some melody types?

A
  • pitch

* duration

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8
Q

What does A/B# mean?

A

An A chord with a B# in the bass

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9
Q

Where are triplets found in rainbow?

A

Middle 8

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10
Q

What is sotto voce?

A

In a hushed tone

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11
Q

What is D C al fine?

A

Go back to the beginning

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12
Q

What chord is a power chord?

A

E5 chord > E and B

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13
Q

What is a cadenza?

A

Short piece played by itself

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14
Q

What is the meaning of atonal?

A

No clear key

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15
Q

What is a glissando?

A

Slide between two notes

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16
Q

What is a pizzicato and what instrument uses this technique?

A

Plucking of strings. Guitar (strings)

17
Q

What is concerto?

A

Solo instrument + orchestra

18
Q

What is programme music?

A

Music that tells a story

19
Q

What period was programme music used?

A

Romantic period