General Knowledge: Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q
  1. Retarders can cause the drive wheels to?
A

skid in poor traction conditions.

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2
Q
  1. The distance you should look ahead while driving is 12-15 seconds or =
A

C. about a 1/4 mile

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3
Q
  1. The purpose of the retarder =
A

B. Help slow the vehicle while driving to reduce brake wear.

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4
Q
  1. When an emergency requires that you park on the side of a level, straight, 2-lane road, where should you place the reflective triangles?
A

B. One at 10’ of rear, one at 100’ of rear, and one and 100’ to front.

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5
Q
  1. You must park on the side of a level straight 4-lane divided highway due to an emergency, where do you put your triangles?
A

A. One within 10’ of rear, one to 100’ of rear, and one to 200’ of rear.

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6
Q
  1. You need ___x as much stopping distance at 40mph as to 20mph?
A

C. 4x

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7
Q
  1. 1.On a wet road you reduce speed to ______?
  2. On packed snow you reduce your speed to ______?
  3. On Ice you should________?
A
  1. Wet reduce 1/3rd
  2. Snow reduce 1/2
  3. Ice get off road, wait till safe, use chains.
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8
Q
  1. Driving at 55mph on dry pavement, takes about _________ feet total stopping distance?
A

D. 419’ (+ 32 brake lag distance = 451’ total)

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9
Q

How many seconds of stopping distance do you need per foot of vehicle length below 40 mph?

A

1 second for every 10’ of vehicle.

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10
Q

How many seconds of stopping distance do you need per foot of vehicle length above 40 mph?

A

1 second for every 10’ of vehicle. + 1 additional second (when over 40mph)

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11
Q

You can see a marking on a vehicle ahead of you. The marking is a red triangle with an orange center, what does the marking mean?

A

= SLOW MOVING VEHICLE

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12
Q

Stab braking should not be used on vehicles?

A

= EQUIPPED WITH ABS BRAKES.
(Stab-braking= applying brake pedal until your wheels lock up, then letting off and re-applying when unlocking up, repeat)

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13
Q

On which fires can you use the A:B:C: fire extinguisher?

A
  • Cloth fires
  • Electrical fires
  • Liquid fires
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14
Q

At start of trip, you should check cargo =

A

after first 50 miles, then every 2 hours or 100 miles.

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15
Q

When to down shift? =

A

before starting down a hill, before entering a curve. Accelerate slightly into curve for control

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16
Q

check your mirrors quickly on highway every=

A

5-8 seconds, and more frequently in city or heavy traffic.

17
Q

Proper downgrade braking is =

A

setting your safe speed, gently apply brakes until 5mph below safe speed, release brakes, repeat.

18
Q

Controlled braking =

A

apply brakes hard until right before wheels lock up and repeat

19
Q

How to fix a Drive-wheel skid/braking skid=

A

release brakes, steer into skid, counter-steer

20
Q

How to fix a Front Wheel skid=

A

release brakes, let vehicle slow down

21
Q

When driving in hot weather check your tires every?

A

2 hour or every 100 miles or whatever comes first.

22
Q

If you leave the road, try to stop before?

A

coming back on the highway

23
Q

If you leave the road and cannot stop before returning to the road surface, avoid braking until your speed is below?

A

20 mph

24
Q

If the truck goes into a front wheel skid it will go straight ahead even if the?

A

steering wheel is turned

25
Q

If a tire blows out, stay of the brakes until?

A

you have slowed down

26
Q

Truck fires can be started from

A
  • Electrical shorts
  • Loose fuel connections
  • Under-inflated tires
27
Q

Water will NOT put out?

A
  • Electrical fires

- Fuel fires

28
Q

A burning tire can only be put out by?

A

water

29
Q

Cargo that can shift is required to have a minimum of?

A

2 tie-downs

30
Q

There should be a tie-down for every ______ feet of vehicle?

A

10’

31
Q

A vehicle will steer hard if most of the weight is loaded over the?

A

Steering axle