GENERAL KNOWLEDGE Flashcards

1
Q

A cardboard box on the roadway

A

May contain a heavy object that could damage your vehicle.

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2
Q

A stopped bus:

A

Is a concern, whether passengers are visible or not.

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3
Q

Headlights:

A

Should be on the high beam setting whenever possible.

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4
Q

Who is responsible for ensuring cargo is loaded properly?

A

The driver

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5
Q

How many daily hours of sleep does an adult need to maintain alertness?

A

Eight to nine

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6
Q

When loading cargo, it is important to:

A

Know the weight capacity rating of the suspension system.

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7
Q

Cargo should be covered:

A

To protect people from spillage.

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8
Q

Laws about securing loads and regulating CMV weights may vary from state to state. During interstate travel:

A

The law of the state the vehicle is in takes precedence.

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9
Q

When loading cargo, weight should be placed:

A

As low as possible.

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10
Q

Loading cargo onto a vehicle:

A

May be done by a person other than the driver, but the driver is responsible for the safety of the cargo.

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11
Q

What is the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR)?

A

The maximum permitted total weight of a vehicle and its cargo

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12
Q

Cargo being transported should be checked:

A

Before the trip and again within the first 50 miles of the trip.

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13
Q

If transporting 30 feet of cargo on a flatbed trailer, you should use a minimum of ____ to restrain the cargo.

A

Three tie-downs, use at least one tie-down for every 10 feet of cargo.

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14
Q

A poor balance of weight in a trailer:

A

Can make handling unsafe.

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15
Q

You should always use at least ____ to secure cargo on a flatbed trailer

A

Two tie-downs

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16
Q

Bracing is used to:

A

Prevent items from moving in a trailer.

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17
Q

An item that is 40 feet long placed on a flatbed trailer should be secured by at least ____ tie-down(s).

A

Four

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18
Q

If transporting livestock, drivers should be concerned about:

A

› The vehicle’s weight shifting as the animals move.

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19
Q

A truck may need to be under the legal maximum weight limit when being

A

On a mountainous road.

20
Q

Too little weight on a steering axle can result in:

A

Poor traction.

21
Q

Dry bulk tanks require special care because:

A

They have high centers of gravity.

22
Q

When carrying a sealed load, the driver:

A

Should ensure the weight of the cargo does not violate weight limits.

23
Q

A second conviction of operating a CMV with a minimum blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of 0.04 percent will result in:

A

The loss of your CDL for life.

24
Q

While still below the legal limit, a driver operating a CMV with a detectable amount of alcohol in their system will:

A

Result in an out-of-service order for 24 hours.

25
Q

If you are disqualified from driving:

A

You must notify your employer within two business days.

26
Q

While operating a CMV:

A

You are always required to wear a safety belt.

27
Q

It is illegal to operate a CMV with a minimum blood alcohol content (BAC) of:

A

0.04 percent.

28
Q

If asked by a law enforcement officer to take a test to determine your blood alcohol
concentration (BAC):

A

You will lose your CDL if you refuse to take the test.

28
Q

Your CDL will be revoked if:

A

Your privilege to operate your personal vehicle is revoked.

29
Q

If convicted of a traffic violation, you must inform your employer:

A

Within 30 days.

30
Q

While driving a CMV:

A

You may not hold a cell phone to make a call.

31
Q

During the steering box portion of the vehicle inspection test, you should not:

A

Assume all cotter keys are present.

32
Q

During a vehicle inspection, ensure that the landing gear is:

A

Fully raised.

33
Q

When performing a pre-trip inspection and looking into the fifth wheel gap, you should:

A

Make sure the locking jaws are fully closed around the kingpin.

34
Q

Move over laws require:

A

All vehicles to vacate the lane closest to an emergency vehicle that is stopped with its
lights flashing.

35
Q

Emergency equipment in a vehicle is:

A

Required.

36
Q

Mirror adjustment can only be checked properly if:

A

The trailer is straight.

37
Q

If unable to tell if the road is becoming icy and slippery, a driver:

A

May open their window and feel the front of the side mirror for ice.

38
Q

What happens when a vehicle hydroplanes?

A

The tires lose contact with the road.

39
Q

What is road rage?

A

Operating a motor vehicle with the intent of doing harm to others

40
Q

Black ice is:

A

A thin layer of ice on the road.

41
Q

Before entering a curve, you should:

A

Downshift.

42
Q

When driving, it is important to:

A

Look to the front, sides, and rear of your vehicle.

43
Q

When making a turn, when should you cancel your turn signal?

A

After the turn is completed

44
Q

The maximum amount of play that is safe on a 20-inch steering wheel is:

A

Two inches.

45
Q

If you identify a distracted driver on the road, you should:

A

› Give them plenty of room.