General Knowledge 1 Flashcards
You are traveling down a long, steep hill. Your brakes get so hot they fail. What do you do?
Look for an escape ramp or escape route.
The center of gravity of a load:
Can make a vehicle more likely to tip over on curves if it is high
To prevent a load from shifting, there should be at least one tie-down for every _____ feet of cargo?
10 feet
What is the proper way to hold a steering wheel?
With both hands placed on opposite sides of the wheel
You are driving a 40-foot vehicle at 35 mph. The road is dry, and visibility is good. What is the least amount of space or following distance you should keep in front of your vehicle to be safe?
4 seconds
What is true about drinking alcohol and driving?
A few beers have the same effect on driving a a few shots of whiskey or a few glasses of wine.
While driving, ice builds up on your wipers and they no longer clean the windshield. You should:
Stop safely and fix the problem
What is counter-steering?
Turning the wheel back in the other direction after steering to avoid a traffic emergency
What is important to remember when driving in strong winds?
Winds are a big problem when exiting tunnels
To help you stay alert while driving, you should:
Take short breaks before you get drowsy
If you do not have “Hazardous Materials Endorsement” on your Commercial Driver’s License. You can drive a vehicle hauling hazardous materials only when:
The vehicle does not require placards
Cargo inspections:
Should be performed after every break you take while driving
Engine retarders:
Can cause the drive wheels to skid when they have poor traction.
You are driving a new truck with a manual transmission. What gear will you probably have to use to descend a long, steep hill?
A lower gear than you would use to climb the hill
What is important about marking a stopped vehicle?
If a hill or curve keeps drivers behind you from seeing the vehicle within 500 feet, move the rear reflective triangles bac down the road to give adequate warning.
If a vehicle is loaded with very little weight on the drive axle. What will happen?
Poor traction
What is important about speed management ?
You should choose a speed that lets you stop within the distance that you can see ahead.
What best describes how you should use the brake pedal on a steep downhill grade?
Repeated strong pressure, then release.
What is important about double clutching and shifting?
You can use the tachometer to tell you when to shift
What is important about using turn signals?
When turning, you should signal early
Every time you leave your vehicle you should?
Apply the parking brake
What is important about cargo loading ?
State laws dictate legal weight limits
Which of these is a good thing to do when driving at night?
Keep your speed slow enough that you can stop within the range of your headlights.
If your vehicle catches on fire while you are driving, you should:
Park in an open area