General Knit Flashcards

1
Q

Name the type of fabric produced weft knitting machines with 1 needle bed.

A

Single jersey

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2
Q

Name the types of fabric produced weft knitting machines with 2 needle beds.

A

Double jersey
Purl
Rib
Interlock

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3
Q

What is a ‘transfer stitch’?

A

A loop that has moved to a different needle once it has been knitted

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4
Q

Name 2 uses of ‘transfer stitches’.

A

Patterning (eg lace or cables)

Shaping knitted panels

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5
Q

Specify the type of yarn normally knitted on very fine gauge knitting machines running at high speeds.

A

Synthetic multi filaments

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6
Q

What fabric type cannot normally be unravelled?

A

Warp knitted fabric

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7
Q

Name the lace fabric that has surface floats making it look embroidered.

A

Fall-plate lace

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8
Q

In warp knitting, what method is used to deliver yarn at the same rate to all needles?

A

Guide bars deliver yarn from warp beams

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9
Q

What method is used to deliver yarn at different rates to different needles in warp knitting?

A

Yarn supplied to guide bar through creel

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10
Q

What fibre/filament type is easier to warp knit than weft knit because of the method of yarn delivery and stitch formation?

A

Elastane filaments

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11
Q

State 3 of the preparatory processes necessary for warp knitting.

A

Warping, drawing, make pattern wheels

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12
Q

Why is it normal to buy warp knitted fabric from stock rather than unique designs?

A

Long set up times means that only long production runs are economic

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13
Q

Why do compound knitting needles knit faster with fewer faults than latch needles

A

Lower clearing height

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14
Q

What is the name for knitwear made from panels knitted to size and shape.

A

Fully fashioned knitwear

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15
Q

What is the name for seamless knitwear garments knitted in one piece.

A

Wholegarment knitwear

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16
Q

Which type of knitting is commonly used to knit garments to shape?

A

Weft knitting

17
Q

Weft knitted fabrics with face and reverse stitches in the same wale are called?

A

Purl fabrics

18
Q

Name the stretchy weft knitted fabric structure with face and reverse stitches in the same course on both sides of fabric.

A

Rib fabrics

19
Q

Name the weft knitted fabric structure that is most commonly used, tends to curl and has different appearance front to back.

A

Plain knit

20
Q

Which weft knitted stitch type is used to add texture, weight and/or warmth to fabric?

A

Tuck stitches

21
Q

Name the warp knitting machine with high productivity that knits simple fabrics.

A

Tricot

22
Q

Name the warp knitting machine that is optimised for knitting fancy fabrics including lace and nets.

A

Raschel warp knitting machine

23
Q

Name the warp knitted fabric with 2 ‘face fabrics’ and yarns zig-zagging between the ‘faces’ to create a gap between them.

A

Spacer fabric

24
Q

State 1 advantage of ‘simultaneous knitting’ and state what it is.

A

Faster or more uniform stitches are formed when all needles move together to knit.