GENERAL INSURANCE Flashcards

1
Q

A tornado that destroys a property would be an example of what?

A

Peril.

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2
Q

In Insurance contracts, when is the offer usually made?

A

When insurance application is submitted.

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3
Q

Wagering on a sporting event is known as what type of risk?

A

Speculative.

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4
Q

According to the Law of Agency, who represents principal?

A

Agent or Producer.

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5
Q

What is the consideration on the part of the insurer?

A

A promise to pay in the event of a loss.

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6
Q

A situation in which a person can experience only a loss and no gain presents what type of risk?

A

Pure risk.

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7
Q

What are the three types of hazards?

A

Physical, moral, and morale.

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8
Q

Conditions that increase the chance of a loss are known as what?

A

Hazards.

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9
Q

What do individuals use to transfer their risk of loss to a larger group?

A

Insurance.

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10
Q

What is risk?

A

Uncertainty of loss.

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11
Q

What is the term for the causes of loss insured against in an insurance policy?

A

Peril.

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12
Q

What document is required for an insurance company to transact insurance?

A

Certificate of authority.

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13
Q

What are the five characteristics of an ideally insurable risk?

A

Loss must be

1) Due to chance.
2) Definite and Measurable.
3) Statistically predictable.
4) Not catastrophic
5) coverage cannot be mandatory.

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14
Q

In the agent/insurer relationship, who is considered the principal?

A

Insurer.

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15
Q

What type of insurer is formed under the laws of another state?

A

Foreign.

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16
Q

What are the three types of agent authority?

A

Express, implied, and apparent.

17
Q

Insurance contracts are mandatory in nature. What does that mean?

A

Unequal values are exchanged between the parties to a contract.

18
Q

Insurers are classified according to their domicile. What are the three types of insurers?

A

Domestic, foreign, alien.

19
Q

What does indemnify mean in insurance?

A

To restore an insured to the same financial status as before a loss.

20
Q

When would a misrepresentation on an insurance application be considered fraud?

A

When it is intentional and material.

21
Q

What are methods of managing risk?

A

Avoidance, transfer, sharing, retention, and reduction.

22
Q

What four elements of an insurance contract?

A

Agreement (offer and acceptance), consideration, competent parties, and legal purpose.

23
Q

What does the term unilateral contract mean?

A

A unilateral contract is a one-sided contract. This means only one party makes an enforceable promise.

24
Q

What does the term reasonable expectations mean in insurance?

A

Certain expectations for coverage that a reasonable person would have based in sources other than just policy language.

25
Q

What type of authority is based on the agent’s actions, or words?

A

Apparent.

26
Q

What is consideration in an insurance contract?

A

Consideration is something of value that each party gives to the other. Consideration on the part of the insurer is binding.

27
Q

What is a warranty in an insurance contract?

A

An absolutely true statement upon which the validity of the policy depends.

28
Q

What provision states that if a policy allows for greater benefits than financial loss incurred, the insured may be compensated only for the amount loss?

A

Indemnity.

29
Q

If an insurer holds a Certificate of Authoritt, it is known as what type of insurer?

A

Authorized or admitted.

30
Q

In insurance contracts, when does acceptance usually occur?

A

When the insurer approves a prepaid application.