General Insurance Flashcards

1
Q

The person or entity that has insurance protection under a policy for a covered loss is known as __________

A

The insured

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2
Q

Provide insurance coverage by issuing particular insurance policies or contracts

A

Insurers
(Insurance Companies or Carriers)

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3
Q

Licensed individuals representing an insurance company when transacting insurance business

A

Insurance Agents

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4
Q

Independent sales organizations that provide service and distribute insurance policies to consumers

A

Insurance Agencies

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5
Q

Regulatory support organization created and governed by the chief insurance regulators and commissioners from the 50 states

A

National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC)

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6
Q

Agency that provides resources, research, legislative and regulatory recommendations and interpretations for state insurance regulators.

A

National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC)

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7
Q

NAIC has legal authority to enact or enforce insurance laws. T/F

A

False

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8
Q

The primary goal of NAIC is to promote state uniformity. T/F

A

True

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9
Q

A stock insurer is owned by its _____________

A

stockholders (or shareholders)

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10
Q

Stockholders share in the company’s profits (T/F)

A

True
May receive corporate dividends taxable as ordinary income IF declared by the directors

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11
Q

Traditionally, stock insurers issue participating policies (T/F)

A

False
Stock insurers issue non-participating policies since policyholders are NOT entitled to dividends

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12
Q

A mutual insurer is owned by ________

A

policyholders (or members)

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13
Q

Policyholders receive ______________, as a return of ____________________

A

non-taxable dividends
unused premiums

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14
Q

Mutual insurers typically issue
a. Participating policies
b. Non-participating policies

A

a. participating policies

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15
Q

Fraternal insurers: (select all that apply)
a. provide both life and health insurance
b. are primarily social organizations
c. typically draw from a given nationality, religious, lodge, order, or society

A

a. and b.
explanation: c. (do not draw from a specific nationality)

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16
Q

What regulation/act protects the consumer’s right to privacy of credit and financial information

A

Fair Credit Reporting Act

17
Q

What does the Fair Credit Reporting Act require an insurer do?

A
  1. Give pre-notification a credit report may be requested
  2. Obtain the applicants written consent
  3. If an adverse action is taken, such as denial of coverage, must provide notification with the reason for the adverse action
18
Q

When must a Currency Transaction Report (CTR) be filed with FINCEN (Financial Crimes Enforcement Network)

A
  1. Every cash transaction that exceeds $10,000
  2. Every wire transfer in excess of $3,000
19
Q

What involves the exchange of a small and definite expense (known as premium) for the promise of payment fro a large uncertain loss

A

Insurance Contract

20
Q

Term meaning to compensate for a loss (or make whole again)

A

To indemnify

21
Q

Based on the __________________, insurance is designed to restore and insured to the same physical or financial condition which existed prior to the loss.

A

Principle of Indemity

22
Q

Based off of the Principle of Indemnity, are individuals allowed to make a profit?

23
Q

What forms do indemnity take?

A
  1. Cash
  2. Payments to physicians or hospitals for care and services
24
Q

Insurable interest does NOT need to exist between the the policy owner, and the person insured under the policy.

25
Insurable interest must exist at the time of the application, as well as the time of the loss.
False insurable interest only needs to exist at the time of the application
26
Why would lack of insurable interest make the purchase or payment of a claim illegal?
It would allow a person to profit from the loss because they did not suffer a financial or economic loss
27
What are the essential elements to a legal contract? (select all that apply) 1. Competent parties 2. Legal purpose 3. Agreement (offer & acceptance) 4. Consideration
All of the above
28
For the purposes of insurance, what age makes an individual a minor?
Under the age of 16
29
Parties are assumed to be competent unless they are one of the following:
1. Minors 2. Mentally incompetent 3. Under the influence of drugs or alcohol
30
Define legal purpose in terms of an essential element of an insurance contract
Insurance may not be issues for illegal activity. Intentional acts that cause a loss, such as arson or murder, remove the legal aspect of purchasing insurance.
31
When an applicant is the one considered to be making the offer, what is required?
An application along with the initial premium
32
What form does an insurance company's acceptance of the agreement of a legal contract take?
The approval of the application allowing the policy to be issued
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