general insurance Flashcards

1
Q

STATE COMMISSIONER ( SUPERVISOR/DIRECTOR OF INSURANCE)

A

the chief insurance regulator
who protects the insuring population by regulating all insurers and insurance professionals doing
business in the State.

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2
Q

stock insurance company

A

s owned by stockholders who

received taxable corporate dividends as a return of profit.

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3
Q

mutual insurance company

A

is owned by the policyholders

who receive non-taxable dividends as a return of unused premium.

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4
Q

Reinsurance

A

is the transfer of risk between insurance companies. The reinsurer assumes some or
all of the risk of the ceding, or primary, insurance company

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5
Q

domestic insurer

A

is organized

under the laws of the resident state;

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6
Q

foreign insurer

A

is organized under the laws of another state

within the United States;

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7
Q

alien insurer

A

is organized under the laws of a country outside

the U.S.

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8
Q

admitted insurer

A

is authorized to do insurance business in the state and is issued a Certificate
of Authority by the state’s Department of Insurance.

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9
Q

underwriting department

A

of an insurance company is responsible for the selection of risks to
insure and determines the rate to be charged

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10
Q

agent/producer

A

can be the employee of an insurance company that owns the agent’s book
of business, or an independent agent that enters into agency agreements with more than one
insurance company

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11
Q

Law of Agency

A

is a three-party relationship where a Principal authorizes an Agent to act on
its behalf to create a legal relationship with a Third Party

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12
Q

Express authority

A

is written into the producer’s agency contract;

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13
Q

Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA)

A

protects consumer privacy by ensuring that any data
collected by an insurer remains confidential, and is accurate, relevant, and used for a proper and
specific purpose.

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14
Q

risk

A

is the uncertainty of a loss

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15
Q

peril

A

is the cause of loss

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16
Q

hazard

A

increases the probability of a loss. The 3 types of hazards are physical, moral, and
morale.

17
Q

principle of indemnity

A

does not allow the insured to profit from a loss; instead, it restores
the insured to the same financial or economic condition that existed prior to the loss.

18
Q

Insurable interest

A

in property and casualty insurance must exist at the time of the loss.

19
Q

insurance contract

A

is one of adhesion; one party (the insurer) prepares the contract and
presents it to the second party (the insured), who must accept it on a “take-it-or-leave-it” basis

20
Q

underwriting factors

A

used to determine premium include the nature of the risk,hazards,claims history, and other factors that vary depending upon the risk

21
Q

implied authority

A

is that which

the public assumes the agent possesses;

22
Q

apparent authority

A

created when the agent

exceeds express authority and the insurer does not respond