General Insuance Concepts Flashcards
An insurance producer not appointed by an insurer and is deemed to represent the client
Broker
A transfer of risk of loss
Insurance
The cost of an insureds loss is transferred over to the ______ and spread among other ________.
Insurer / insureds
The uncertainty of chance of a loss occurring.
Risk
____ risk is the uncertainty or chance of loss occurring.
Pure
______ risk involved the opportunity for either loss or gain. And is not ________.
Speculative / insurable
Conditions or situations that increase the probability of an insured loss occurring.
Hazards.
Individual characteristics such as a pst medical history or birth condition like blindness that increase the chance of loss.
Physical hazards
Tendencies towards increased risk. Ie someone who lies on an app.
Moral hazard
Increased risk due to a state of mind that causes indifference to loss, such as carelessness.
Morale hazards
Causes of loss insured against in an insurance policy.
Perils
Insures against the loss and/or damage of property and resulting liabilities.
Casualty insurance
A chance that loss will occur.
Risk
Increases the probability of loss.
Hazard
The cause of loss
Peril
A reciprocal insurance exchange is a formal ________ _________ arrangement.
Risk sharing
The most effective way to handle risk is to _______ it so that the loss is borne by another party.
Transfer
Insurance is the most common method of ________ risk from and individual group to an insurance company.
Transferring
Eliminating exposure to loss.
Avoidance
Planned assumption of risk through use of deductibles, copays, or self insurance.
Retention
When an insured accepts the responsibility for the loss before the insurance co. Pays.
Self-insurance
1 reduces expenses and improves cash flow
2. Increases control if claim reserving and settlements
3. Funds losses that cannot be insured
Retention
Actions such as installing smoke detectors, annual physicals, or lifestyle changes would be examples of _________.
Reduction
- Due to chance
- Definite and measurable
- Statistically predictable
- Not catastrophic
- Randomly selected and large loss exposure
All elements of _________ ________
Insurable risk
Government insurance is funded by _______ and private insurance is funded by __________.
Taxes / premiums
Insurance incorporated in this state
Domestic
Insurance incorporated in another state
Foreign