General Inspection and Integument Flashcards
Tendonitis
Inflammation of the tendon
Bursitis
Inflammation of the bursa
Tenosynovitis
Inflammation of the tendon sheath
Sprain
LIGAMENT injury
Strain
Muscular Injury
Effusion
Fluid in the joint capsule
Lateral Gravitational Lines
External auditory canal
Lateral head of the humerus
Third lumbar vertebra
Anterior third of sacrum
Greater trochanter of femur
Lateral condyle of knee
Lateral malleolus
Things to document under general appearance
- Apparent state of health
- Level of consciousness
- Signs of distress
- Skin color and obvious lesions
- Dress, Grooming, Personal Hygiene
- Facial Expression
- Odors of Breath and Body
- Posture, Gait, Motor Activity
- Height, Weight, and Waist Circumference
Underweight BMI
<18.5
Normal BMI
18.5-24.9
Overweight BMI
25.0-29.9
Obesity BMI
- 0-34.9 (Class I)
- 0-39.0 (Class II)
Extreme Obesity
> 40
Stance phase of gait cycle compromises _ % of Gait cycle
60%
Includes:
Initial contact
Load response
Heel off
Opposite initial contact
to Toe off
Swing phase= _% of gait cycle
40%
Includes from
Toe Off
Feet Adjacent
Tibia Vertical
Next initial contact
- Steps of Gait Cycle
- Initial Contact
- Load Response
- Heel Off
- Opposite Initial Contact
- Toe Off
- Feet Adjacent
- Tibia Vertical
- Next initial contact
- Coronal Plane
- Motion within plane
- Axis
- Sidebending
- Anterior/Posterior
- Saggital plane
- Motion within
- Axis
- Flexion/Extension
- Transverse
- Transverse plane
- Motion within
- Axis of motion
*
- Rotation
- Superior/Inferior or Longitudinal
Laguno
Hair covering a newborn baby
Onycholysis
Separation of the nail from the nail bed
