General Information Flashcards

1
Q

Roman Government Timeline

A

Monarchy (Elected Kingship) 1000/753 B.C - 509 B.C
Oligarchy ( Republic with Mixed Constitution) 509 B.C - 27 B.C
Monarchy (Principate) 27 B.C - 476 A.D

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2
Q

The Early Roman Monarchy

A

The Senate (council of 100 elderly men vote for king)
The Comita Curiata (An assembly of 30 Curiae ratifies the vote)
Person voted in becomes king for life. Controls Military, Judicial, and Religious aspects of Rome.

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3
Q

The Republican System

A

2 Consuls Yearly + 1 Chief Priest

Consuls control military and judicial affairs. Chief priest controls Religious affairs.

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4
Q

While in the military, Roman soldiers…

A

Were no longer under the control of the paterfamilias

was unable to get married

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5
Q

After serving in the military…

A

Roman soldiers would be given land to settle and live on

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6
Q

The Triumph is…

A

The greatest reward a soldier could get.
The only time soldiers would be allowed in Rome
A parade throughout Rome.

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7
Q

A Province was a territory outside of Italy/Rome (T/F)

A

True

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8
Q

Egypt is the only province to be ruled by an Equestrian (T/F)

A

True

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9
Q

It was illegal for Senators to even set foot in Egypt (T/F)

A

True

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10
Q

Saint Patrick was Roman (T/F)

A

True

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11
Q

Women did not have their own name, they took the female version of their fathers name. (T/F)

A

True

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12
Q

Robes women were expected to wear for humility

A

Tunica
Palla
Stola

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12
Q

Women were able to become gladiators (even though it was rare) (T/F)

A

True

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12
Q

A vestal Virgin (a woman vowed to chastity) was a woman that served the temples. They were able to spend their money however they pleased (T/F)

A

True

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13
Q

Popular toys and games among Romans were…

A
Nuts
Knucklebones
Dice
Boardgames
"12 spots"
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14
Q

Roman Athletics

A

seen as a fun game as well as helping one stay fit and healthy

15
Q

There was no rank or status in the bathhouse. Everyone was equal (T/F)

A

True

16
Q

Recitations

A
More enjoyed by upper-class romans
Normally occur at public theaters but could occur privately at home.
17
Q

Hunting

A

Done practically by poor romans for survival. Done as a show of bravery and courage by rich romans for sport

18
Q

Travelling

A

Necessary for some poor romans for business.
Done for fun by wealthy Romans
Everyone wanted to go see the Great Pyramids

19
Q

Public shows were known as…

A

the Ludi

20
Q

Circus (circuit)

A

used for chariot racing
had 66 Annual show days
Racers normally slaves
4 main factions (Greens, Whites, Reds, Blues)

21
Q

Theater

A

Made for dramatic recitations and plays
101 annual days of show
Two types of plays (Tragedies and Comedies)
Plays acted by men who wore masks

22
Q

Ampitheatre or Arena

A

Made for blood sports

only 10 days of annual shows

23
Q

Animal Spectacles

A

Many Animals fought to extinction
Bear-Whipping common
Bull vs Bear common fight

24
Q

Condemned Criminals

A

Would reenact their crimes or
reenact mythological stories
Would then be killed, like the story or by simply sticking wild animals on them

25
Q

Gladiator Duels

A

Early gladiators fought in Roman enemies style of combat
People could willingly enslave themselves to be a gladiator
Fights had referees and special rules
Musicians would be on the arena floor playing through the fight
Fights were often to the death

26
Q

Popular Gladiator Duels

A

Murmillo (fisherman) Vs Thraex (Thracian)

Retiarius (Netman) Vs Secutor (Pursuer)

27
Q

Who are the spirits of the household?

A

Genius (Male Spirit)

Juno (Female Spirit)

28
Q

What is the big Philosophical question?

A

What is the best way to lead my life to bring me happiness?

29
Q

3 Types of Ethics

A

Rule-Following ( based on rules, duties, and obligations)
Problem-Solving (Based on acts and their consequences)
Acting Virtuously (Based on self-reflection and character-building)

30
Q

What style of Art did the Romans prefer?

A

Realism