General Employment Questions Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three types of mortar employment?

A

Platoon, Section, Squad

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2
Q

Why do mortar platoons conduct split operations?

A

Increase survivability

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3
Q

How far apart should mortar platoons be?

A

300M

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4
Q

What are the three methods of reconnaissance?

A

Map, Ground, Air

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5
Q

What is the best method of reconnaissance?

A

Combination of all three (air, ground, map)

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6
Q

What is the most important factor of position selection?

A

Mission accomplishment

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7
Q

What does RSOP stand for?

A

Reconnaissance, position Selection, Occupation of mortar Position

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8
Q

How far should mortars be able to fire in front of forward element?

A

1/2 to 2/3 of maximum range

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9
Q

What type of fire characterizes a mortar system?

A

High angle fire weapon

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10
Q

What is overhead clearance?

A

Obstructions overhead

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11
Q

What is mask clearance?

A

Obstructions to the front

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12
Q

What are the three types of occupation?

A

Deliberate, Hasty, Emergency

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13
Q

What is a emergency occupation known as?

A

Hip Shot

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14
Q

What is the difference between each type of occupation?

A

Time to occupy position

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15
Q

What are the two types of movement techniques?

A

Alternate bounds and Successive Bounds

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16
Q

What is the fastest movement technique?

A

Alternate bounding

17
Q

Who determines when a mortar section should displace?

A

Battalion Commander

18
Q

What is a event oriented displacement?

A

A displacement based upon events, when a event occurs mortars displace.

19
Q

What are the six firing formations?

A
  1. Parallel
  2. Lazy W
  3. Diamond
  4. Triangle
  5. Six Mortar Star
  6. Terrain Positioning
20
Q

What formation has all mortars firing on same data and is easiest to control?

A

Parallel Formation

21
Q

What is the proper spacing technique for mortars?

A

Distance between each mortar should be diameter of HE ammunition

22
Q

When firing a mortar who manipulates the gun system?

23
Q

What does the assistant gunner do when operating mortar?

A

Hangs round, and swabs barrel

24
Q

How do you get declamation constant?

A

In a clockwise direction from grid north to magnetic north

25
What are the nine factors for position selection?
Mission accomplishment, Tactical situation, Range, Target area, Survivability, Overhead and mask clearance, Surface conditions, Communications, Routes
26
What is the nomenclature for the aiming post lights?
M58 and M59
27
What are the colors of the M58 and M59?
M58: Green M59: Orange
28
What is the nomenclature of the aiming stakes?
M14 and M1A2
29
When can you displace by platoon? What is displacement by platoon?
Low enemy contact or another supporting element is covering. When all mortars displace at the same time.
30
What is LARS?
Left Add Right Subtract
31
How do you initiate reciprocal lay
“Section, aiming point this instrument”
32
What do you sight in on when doing reciprocal lay?
The vertical line of the sight is sighted on the lens of the aiming circle and the mortar is level.