General Emergencies Flashcards
Treatment for Hypoxia
OXYGEN!
Definition of Hypoxia
lack of sufficient oxygen in the body tissues
2 types of Decompression
- slow/insidious
- rapid/explosive
Definition of Decompression
loss of cabin pressure
Causes of Rapid Decompression
- extreme structural damage to A/C
- blown window or door; hole in fuselage
- explosion
Signs of Rapid Decompression
- loud bang, thump, or clap
- cloud of fog or mist in the cabin
- rush of air
- decrease in cabin pressure
- oxygen masks present themselves from PSUs
Causes of Slow Decompression
- faulty door seal
- pressurization system failure
- cracked window or door leak
Signs of Slow Decompression
- unusual noise
- ‘fluttering’ of papers, whisking or hissing around door areas
- oxygen masks present themselves from PSUs
Symptoms of Slow Decompression
- ear discomfort or popping
- joint pain or stomach pain due to gas expansion
Symptoms of Rapid Decompression
- fullness feeling in sinuses/ears/GI tract
- lungs, rapid movement of air out of lungs
- difficulty in speaking
- dizziness, faitness, and cold sensation
Symptoms of Hypoxia
- increased respiratory rate, shortness of breadth
- lightheadedness
- tingling or warm sensation
- cyanosis (bluish color around lips and nail beds)
- sweating
- vision problems
- fatigue or sleepiness
- poor coordination, loss of fine motor skill
Door ABP commands
- JUMP AND SLIDE, HOLD ONE SIDE OF THE SLIDE.
- JUMP AND SLIDE, HOLD THE OTHER SIDE.
- JUMP AND SLIDE, HELP PEOPLE OFF.
- JUMP AND SLIDE, GET PEOPLE AWAY!”
OWE ABP commands
- “STEP THROUGH, LEG, BODY, LEG. STAY ON THE WING, HELP PEOPLE OUT.”
- “STEP THROUGH, LEG, BODY, LEG. SLIDE OFF THE BACK OF THE WING, HELP PEOPLE OFF!”
- “STEP THROUGH, LEG, BODY, LEG. SLIDE OFF THE BACK OF THE WING, GET PEOPLE AWAY!”
How many ABPs at each door? At L3/R3 doors on 757? At OWEs?
4 / 3 / 3
True or False. OWE escape ropes are used during land evacuations.
False. They are used only during water ditching.
True or False. Allegiant A/Cs carry adult and infant life vests.
False. They only carry adult life vests.
True or False. Always evacuate during an emergency.
False.
What is the chain of command on a 757 during a shift longer than a 14 hour day?
- PIC
- FO
- LFA
- FA2
- FA3
- FA4
- FA5
- FA6
What is the chain of command on a 757 during a 14 hour day?
- PIC
- FO
- LFA
- FA2
- FA3
- FA4
- FA5
- FA6
True or False. Captains are permitted by federal regulation to deviate from emergency procedures if necessary.
True
Can door slides be transferred from one door to another on an MD-80 and Airbus?
Yes.
What are the FOUR levels of threat?
- Level One: disruptive behavior
- Level Two: physical abusive behavior
- Level Three: Life threatening behavior
- Level Four: attempted or actual breach of flight deck
Cabin sweep responsibilities on an MD-80?
- LFA: sweeps flight deck
- FA2: sweeps T/C to OWE
- FA3: sweeps FWD cabin to OWE
- FA4: grabs emergency equipment and exits
Cabin sweep responsibilities on an B757?
- LFA: check flight deck
- FA2: sweeps the AFT cabin
- FA3: sweeps the FWD cabin
- FA4: sweeps the MID cabin
- FA5 & 6: grabs emergency equipment and exits
Fire Classification A definition, example, and extinguisher.
Combustible materials, i.e. paper, wood, fabric. Extinguish with halon followed by non-flammable liquids