General Diagnosis Questions

Question 1

Patient pimple on eyelid margin termed

Answer 1

Hordeolum - sty

Xanthelasma fatty plaques - cholesterol

Question 2

Tracheal tug associated with

Answer 2

Aortic arch aneurysm

Question 3

Nail beds transverse depressions

Answer 3

Acute severe illness

Question 4

Breath sounds over teh lung

Answer 4

Vesicular

Question 5

Cause of retracted tympanic membrane

Answer 5

Eustachian tube blockage

Question 6

Increased TSH from

Answer 6

Decreased thyroid hormone (T3, T4)

Question 7

Cheilosis is deficiency of

Answer 7

Riboflavin B2

Question 8

Moon face, red cheeks, hirsutism

Answer 8

Hypercortisalism (CUSHINGS)

Question 9

62 yo prostate enlarge, nocturia, urinary hesitancy, terminal dribbling, obliteration of median sulcus

Answer 9

BPH

Question 10

32 yo nervousness, heat intolerance, exopthalmoses

Answer 10

Hyperparathyroidism (GRAVES)

Question 11

What first in abdominal exam

Answer 11

Auscultation

Question 12

Diaphrag excursion which part of exam

Answer 12

Percussion

Question 13

Fundoscopic engorged vessels, flame-like hermorrhages dx

Answer 13

Hypertension

Question 14

Inc tactile fremitus opacity in upper L lung

Answer 14

Pneumonia

Question 15

Epigastric pain worse 2 horus after eating

Answer 15

Duodenal ulcer

Question 16

Unilateral meiotic eye dx

Answer 16

Pancoast tumor

Question 17

CAGE questionnaire

Answer 17

Alcohol abuse

Question 18

Fever, intense pruritis, lymphadenopathy, elevated ESR, anemia, leukopenia

Answer 18

Hodgkin’s disease

Question 19

65 yo male enlarged L supraclavicular lymph nodes

Answer 19

Gastric carcinoma - virchow’s node

Question 20

Cystitis refers pain where

Answer 20

Suprapubic pain - buring pain on urination

Question 21

Drooping eye, puffy face, enlarged tongue

Answer 21

Myxedema

Question 22

Splinter hemorrhages beneath nail beds

Answer 22

Subacute bacterial endocarditis

Question 23

Female lower thoracic pain, fever 102, WBC casts

Answer 23

Pyelonephritis

Question 24

Waxy casts m/c associated with

Answer 24

Nephrotic syndrome - also fatty casts

Question 25

Abdominal venous hum

Answer 25

Portal hypertension (r sided heart failure)

Question 26

Hyperresonant percussive note

Answer 26

Emphysema

Question 27

Raynauds colors

Answer 27

White, blue, red

Question 28

Neovascularization on fundoscopic exam

Answer 28

Diabetes

Question 29

Eye triangular vascular membrane across cornea

Answer 29

Pterygium

Question 30

18 yo fever sore throat hepatomegaly, splenomegaly, swollen C-chain lymph nodes

Answer 30

Heterophile agglutination (mono)