General Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

Name 6 Art Elements?

A

Light, Time, Movement, Space, Texture, Shape, Form, Line, Colour, Tone.

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2
Q

What are the Principles of Design?

7

A

Balance, Scale, Contrast, Emphasis, Pattern, Unity, Proportion.
Space and Hierarchy will also be accepted.

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3
Q

What is an Art Movement/Style

A

A style or certain techniques, equipment or materals and themes that are popular during a set time or can be catogorised under one umbrella.

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4
Q

What Are Complimentary Colours

A

Colours on opposite sides of the colour wheel.
(Red and green; yellow and purple; orange and blue; green and magenta)

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5
Q

Exposure

A

The amount of light let in depending on the amount of time.

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6
Q

Depth of Field

A

The distance between one object and another. The amount of space in a photograph that is in focous.
(Foreground, Midground, Background)

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7
Q

Aperture

A

The opening and closing of the lens that controls the amount of light let in.

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8
Q

What are the Warm colours and what do they do?

A

Warm Colours are bright, they come forward and pop
- Red, Orange, Yellow.

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9
Q

What are cool colours and what do they do.

A

Blue, green, purple.
Cool colours are dull. They move backwards.
When working with warm colours, they create contrast.

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10
Q

Focal Point

A

The main subject

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11
Q

Medium

A

The materials used to create the art.
(Photography, Acrylics, Pencil.)

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12
Q

ASA

A

a rating given to sensitivity of film
35mm

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13
Q

Zoom

A

Zoom in, Zoom out - how close the lens is to the focal point
Come in closer to the subject

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14
Q

Figurative

A

Photographs or artwork that contains people (not a portrait)

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15
Q

Still Life.

A

anything that’s not figurative

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16
Q

Abstract

A

Unrecognisable subject.

17
Q

2D

A

A flat Image.

18
Q

3D

A

anything that has form, raised surface or you can walk around. (E.G a sculpture)

19
Q

Shutter Speed

A

How fast the photo was taken.

20
Q

Value

A

The amount of light and darkness in an object. (Similar to tone).

21
Q

Symbolism

A

Something that stands for bigger ideas

22
Q

Technique

A

How the artist made their art.
The way is was produced.

23
Q

Wide Angle

A

Show the subject from a large angle, shows a lot.

24
Q

Secondary Colour

A

2 Primary Colours Mixed Together.
(Orange, Purple, Green)

25
Q

Tertiary Colour

A

A primary and secondary (primary& primary) colour mixed together. Needs 3 colours.

26
Q

Light Meter

A

Device that indicates the light levels

27
Q

SLR

A

Single Lens Reflex Camera.
Film Camera.

28
Q

The Lower the f stop?

A
  • The larger the aperture is open
  • The shallower the depth of field
  • The Brighter the image
29
Q

The Higher the f stop?

A
  • The smaller the aperture is open
  • The deeper the depth of field
  • The darker the image
30
Q

Group f64

A

Group f/64 or f.64 was a group founded by seven 20th-century San Francisco Bay Area photographers who shared a common photographic style characterized by sharply focused and carefully framed images seen through a particularly Western (U.S.) viewpoint.
They were increasingly attracted to the work of such photographers as Ansel Adams.