General Damages Principles Flashcards
General damages for breach of contract
The normal measure of damages for breach of contract is expectation damages, which aim to give the nonbreaching party the benefit of his bargain.
Expectation damages
Expectation damages must be foreseeable and proved with reasonable certainty.
Ucc Damages
Similar to expectation damages , to put the aggreieved party “ in a good position as if the other party had fully performed.
Punitive Damages
Not generally recoverable in a breach of contract action “unless the conduct constituting a breach is also a tort for which punitive damages can be recovered”
Restitution
A party may be able to recover restitution for any benefit conferred by the way of part performance in excess of the loss that he caused by his own breach.
Mitigation
As a general rule a party cannot recover damages for a loss that a party could have avoided by reasonable efforts
Equitable remedies
Specific performance
Recission
right of reclamation
Specific performance
Is awarded only when monetary damages are considered inadequate to compensate the injured party. Is presumptively applied in real estate transaction.
NOte is not available for contracts of personal service.
Recission
Is the cancelling of a contract so as to restore the parties to the position they had before the contract was made.
Right to reclamation (replevin)
Under the UCC, a seller may reclaim the goods she sent to a buyer if either of the following circumstances apply:
- Insolvent buyer
- Bad checks.