General Credit Insurance Flashcards
Which method of managing risk are you utilizing when you purchase insurance?
Transfer
Which type of risk does insurance deal with?
Pure risk (lose/lose)- no possibility of win
The larger the number of similar risks, the more accurate the prediction of loss will be over a period of time
The law of large numbers
Owned by stock holders. Dividends are paid to stockholders. Policyholders do not pay dividends
Stock companies
Owned by policyholders. Policyholders do not participate in dividends
Mutual companies
promotes social and charitable activities and services, and is also licensed as an insurer
Fraternal benefit society
The company that provides insurance underwriters
Lloyds of London
The spreading of financial risk over a large group of people in order to minimize the potential economic loss to any one individual.
Insurance
The type of authority you are exercising when you are doing the duties of your job
Implied authority
Specific written authorities. It is the responsibility of the agent to know what is in the agency agreement
Expressed authority
Covers the relationship between the agent and the customer
Apparent authority
Both parties of the contract (insurer and insured) cannot attempt to conceal or deceive the other party
Utmost Good Faith
A policy should accomplish to the policyowner what is reasonably expected
Reasonable Expectations
Characterized by an economic interest, love and affection (a blood relationship), or a creditor-debtor relationship. must exist between the policyowner and the insured
Insurable interest
Equal value is not given by both parties to the contract. The policyowner pays a small premium. The insurer provides a substantial benefit. *They are “one-sided”.
An Aleatory Contract