General construction 1 Flashcards by Maxime Jayat

Q

construction (act of building)

A

construction

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Q

construction (something built)

A

structure

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Q

poussée

A

thrust

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Q

pression, force

A

pressure

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Q

exercer

A

exert

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Q

épais

A

thick

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Q

fin

A

thin

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Q

pierre

A

stone

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Q

premier, tôt ,de bonne heure

A

early

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Q

bâtiment, édifice

A

building

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Q

contrer

A

counteract

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Q

architecte

A

architect

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Q

poteau (wood or concrete)

A

column

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Q

poutre (wood or concrete)

A

beam

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Q

poteau (métal)

A

stanchion

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Q

poutre (métal)

A

girder

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Q

cisailler, cisaillement

A

shear

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Q

contrainte, force

A

stress

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Q

déformer, déformation

A

strain

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Q

concevoir, conception

A

design

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Q

composant, élément

A

component

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Q

charge permanente, poids propre

A

dead load

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Q

surcharge, charge d’exploitation (2)

A

live load, overload

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Q

être en service

A

be in use

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compression

compression

traction

tension

résistance à la compression

compressive strength

résistance à la traction

tensile strength

comprimer

push together

étirer

stretch

puisque

since, as

destiné à

intended to

équilibre, équilibrer

balance

toit

roof

plancher, étage (inside)

floor

étage (outside)

storey

immeuble à plusieurs étages

multi storey building

bureau d'études

design department

dessinateur

draughtsman

élaborer

work out

résistant

strong

durable

lasting

métré

bill of quantities

métreur

quantity surveyor

chef de chantier

site foreman

conducteur de travaux (2)

site manager, clerk of works

dégager

clear

implanter

set out

tracer

mark out

s'assurer

ensure

terrassement

earthwork

creuser

dig

charpente, ossature

framework

mur

wall

couler (an element of a building), fabriquer

cast

coffrage (2)

formwork, shuttering

cable

wire

gaine (3)

sleeve, channel, duct

prendre, prise

set

durcir

harden

grue à tour

tower crane

ouvrier non qualifié

labourer

ouvrier qualifié

tradesman

maçon (with brick)

bricklayer

maçon (with stone)

mason

menuisier

carpenter

plâtrier

plasterer

couvreur, carreleur

tiler

plombier

plumber

vitrier

glazier

peintre

painter