General competitive equi Flashcards

1
Q

What is GCE characterised by (2)

A
  • very consumer maximises utility given prices, and
  • markets clear: the total demand for each commodity just equals
    the aggregate endowment.
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2
Q

GCE condition for existence

A
  • the aggregate excess demand function
    should be a continuous function
  • Small changes in price should result in only small changes in
    aggregate demand (no jumps)
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3
Q

first welfare theorem

A

a competitive equilibrium is Pareto efficient in the absence of market failure

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4
Q

second welfare theorem

A

If preferences are convex, then any PE allocation can be achieved as a GCE!

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5
Q
A
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6
Q

What does a contract curve show ?

A

Set of all allocations where MRS of A and B are equal

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