General CNS and Paralysis Flashcards

1
Q

Parkinson’s Disease

A

Idiopathic Neurodegenerative condition of the midbrain affecting motor control, coordination and gait patterns

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2
Q

Transient Ischemic Attack

A

Ministroke – temporary decrease of blood supply to part of the brain

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3
Q

Spastic Paralysis

A

Causes muscles to spasm or twitch, muscles become tight and hard

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4
Q

Diplegia

A

Paralysis that affects the same area on both sides of the body.

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5
Q

Multiple Sclerosis (MS)

A

Autoimmune disease that attacks the Myelin Sheath around the axons of neurons in the Central Nervous System

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6
Q

Cerebral Palsy

A

Neurodevelopmental disorder resulting from a permanent but non-progressive injury to the brain sustained in early development

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7
Q

Spina Bifida

A

A neural tube defect in which the spine or spinal cord never closes completely

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8
Q

Hemiplegia

A

Paralysis that affects one arm and lone leg on the same side of the body.

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9
Q

Stroke

A

Blood supply to one part of the brain is interrupted or reduced preventing brain tissue from getting oxygen

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10
Q

FASTER

A

Stroke
F= Face; A= Arms; S=Stability; T=Talking; E=Eyes; R= React
React- call 9-1-1 immediately

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11
Q

Paraplegia

A

paralysis from the waist down

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12
Q

Quadriplegia / Tetraplegia

A

paralysis in both arms and both legs

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13
Q

Monoplegia

A

paralysis in one arm or one leg

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