General Bordeaux Flashcards
What style of wine is Graves Superieures?
Botrytized sweet wine. Sem, SB, SG, & Muscadelle. Min 34g/L RS. Min 12% acquired alcohol.
What style of wine can Graves de Vayres produce?
Dry red and Dry white.
Which 2 Chateaux from the 1855 Class of the Medoc do not have Second Labels?
d’Armailhac (5th, Pauillac)
St. Pierre (4th, St. Julien)
Where would you find the buttonhole? What type of soil? Name a producer located here.
Pomerol. Blue clay/sand. Ch. petrus.
Name 3 Graves chateaux are classified for both white and red.
Ch. Bouscaut, Ch Carbonnieux, Dom de Chevalier, Ch Latour-Martillac, Ch Malartic-Lagraviere, Ch Olivier
Name a classified producer in Preignac.
Premier: Ch. Suduiraut
Deuxieme: Ch de Malle
What is the Bordeaux Mixture?
A blend of copper, sulphur, & lime used to fight fungus in the vineyard.
What are the communes of Margaux?
(N>S) Soussans, Margaux, Cantenac, Labarde, Arsac
What is the role of Eleanor de Aquitaine in the Bordeaux wine industry?
She married Henry, the Duke of Normandy, who ascended to the English throne as King in 1154, bringing Bordeaux under British rule until 1453 after the Battle of Castillon ended the Hundred Years War.
Name 4 sweet white wine appellations within Entre-Deux-Mers.
Loupiac, Cadillac, St. Coix du Mont, Bordeaux Superieure, Côtes de Bordeaux- St Macaire, Côtes de Bordeaux - St. Foy
What are boulbenes?
Soil mixture of sand, gravel, & clay found in the Graves.
Which 4 chateaux in St. Emilion were promoted to Premier Grands Crus Classes B in 2012?
Canon-la-Gaffeliere, Lacris-Ducasse, La Mondotte, Valandraud
What is the name of the white wine produced by Mouton Rothschild? Margaux? Haut Brion?
Mouton-Roth: Aile d’Argent
Margaux: Pavillon Banc
Haut Brion: Haut Brion Blanc
What are the main varieties in Côtes de Blaye?
60-90% Ugni Blanc & Colombard (Closer to Cognac!)
What is the role of courtiers?
Courtiers are wine brokers that provide financial backing for the chateaux and are still powerful. They are in charge of ‘en primeur’ sales.
What does Raymond-Lafond produce and why is it special?
Raymond-Lafond is a Sauternes producer overlooked in the 1855 classification. It sits next door to Yquem, produces very small amounts, and sells for 1/3 the price of Yquem, yet high quality wines.
Name the 5 classed growths of the Haut-Médoc.
3rd: La Lagune
4th: La Tour Canet
5th: Belgrave, de Camensac, Cantemerle
Name a classified producer in Barsac.
Premier Crus: Ch Climens, Ch Coutet.
Deuxiemes Crus: Ch. de Myrat, Ch Doisy-Daene, Ch. Doisy-Dubroca, Ch. Doisy-Vedrines, Ch. Broustet, Ch Nairac, Ch Caillou, Ch Suau,
What are croupes and where would you find them?
Croupes are mounds of graved in the Médoc. Pauillac has the 3 deepest.