General Anatomy and Physiology

Question 1

What is something all cells have in common

Answer 1

Membrane

Question 2

What is a membrane

Answer 2

semi-permeable plastic bag

Question 3

What are membranes composed off

Answer 3

Phospholipids

Question 4

What are fluids in cells filled with

Answer 4

Cytoplasm

Question 5

What are complex molescules that help a cell survive

Answer 5

Organelles

Question 6

The smaller the cell the more oraganelles it will need to live. True or False?

Answer 6

False - its larger

Question 7

What do cells consists of

Answer 7

nucliec acids, cytoplasm, cholorplast

Question 8

Whats the order of the cells grouped

Answer 8

Cells -> Tissues -> organs -> systems -> organism

Question 9

What are Ribosomes

Answer 9

They are synthesizing protein from amino acids.

Question 10

Where can you Ribosomes

Answer 10

Endoplasmic reticulum

Question 11

What are Gogli complex

Answer 11

Synthesizing materials such as proteins that are transported out of the cell

Question 12

What are Vacuoles

Answer 12

They are sacs used for storage, digestion, and waste removal.

Question 13

What are vesicles

Answer 13

small organelle within a cell. It has a membrane and performs varying functions including moving material within a cell.

Question 14

What are cytoskeleton

Answer 14

Consists of microtubules that help shape and support the cell.

Question 15

What are microtubules

Answer 15

part of the cytoskeleton that helps shape and support the cell. They are made of protein

Question 16

Cytosol

Answer 16

Liquid material in the cell. Mostly water, but also contains some floating molecules

Question 17

What is cytoplasm

Answer 17

The general term that refers to cytosol ad tge substructures found within that plasma membrane but not within the nucleus

Question 18

What is cell membrane

Answer 18

This defines the cell by acting as a barrier. It helps keep cytoplasm in and substnce located outside the cell out. Determines what comes in and out of the cell.

Question 19

Endoplasmic Reticulum

Answer 19

There are two types - Smooth and rought

Question 20

Mitochondria

Answer 20

Functions as generating ATP. Involved as cell growth and death. Ther are hundreds and thousands of mitochondria in a single cell

Question 21

What are the 4 functions of the mitochondria

Answer 21

Cell energy, cell signaling, cellular differentiation, cell cycle and growth regulation

Question 22

What are numerous in the mitochondria

Answer 22

Eukaryotic Cells

Question 23

What do mitochondria consist of in the membrane

Answer 23

Inner and outter membrane