General Flashcards

1
Q

What are the main front-end languages?

A

HTML
CSS
JS

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2
Q

What are STATIC pages?

A

They are web pages that do not change unless we physically go in and change it.

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3
Q

What are dynamic pages?

A

They use code to pull content from servers or databases. (Require back-end languages)

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4
Q

What are the main back-end languages?

A

PHP
MySQL
Ruby (on Rails)
Python

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5
Q

What is HTML stand for?

A

Hyper Text Markup Language

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6
Q

What is a web server?

A

Its a computer that only does a few things (but does them really well.) It stores files and sends them whenever someone makes a request.

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7
Q

What is a client?

A

They are internet-connected devices and their web-accessing software.

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8
Q

What is indexing?

A

The process of creating a catalogue for the internet. The index is what a search engine rifles through whenever you make a query

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9
Q

A website must be…

A

Accessible
Indexable
Compatible

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10
Q

What do tags do?

A

Tags markup content, they come in pairs. They also contain attributes.

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11
Q

What are attributes?

A

They control an element’s behaviour, they are only in the opening tag. (i.e. )

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12
Q

What is an example of a tag that uses an attribute?

A

<img></img>

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13
Q

What is FTP?

A

File Transfer Protocol

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14
Q

What do sectioning elements do? (semantic elements)

A

They help us organize our documents. And help relay meaning to the browser, developer, reader, and any technology interpreting the document

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15
Q

What are three sectioning elements?

A
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16
Q

What is the main purpose of the ?

A

Contains things like a logo, top-level heading, and some sort of navigation

17
Q

What is the main purpose of the ?

A

Marks up the central topic or content of the document. Should contain content that is unique to that page

18
Q

What is the main purpose of the ?

A

It contains information that might be repeated or consistent throughout the website. It contains things like copyright information, legal notices, licenses, publication date and sometimes additional links or navigation.

19
Q

What is the DOM

A

Document Outline Model, it is how your browser interprets and renders any HTML document.

20
Q

What is a Document Outliner?

A

An online service that produces an outline of our HTML