General Flashcards
Devel theories, strategies, ideologies
Post-WW2 - establshment of new world order
Hettne 1995
2 competing models of MDS - US intensive urban growth - tech etc.
SU - soviet pol induced grwoth - agri collec, indep of glecon
The geopolitics of US spreading capitalism
Westad
MDS theory - assessed and brought to bear on systemc improvement of wealth welfare
instrumental-rational approach
Technocratic, optimistic, modernist
Science and tech mastery of nature
Adams 2001
What is good for US is good for the rest of the world
Frank 1997
Perez and Soete
Critiques of ‘take-off’ model and MDS
Dependency theory
Potter et al. 2004
Critiques of dependency theory
Mahutga
The Green revolution
Khush
Problems with green revolution
Falcon
Dams and irrigation
Adams 2001
Critique of dependency theory
Quiet on qs of identity and diffs but focused on structure of econ and dep
Scott
NL model
Beck 2000, Brenner and Theodore
Transnat resistance, resistance to NL
Anti capitaist - bad consequences of chain and affect
Bound into market universally
Houtard
alternative forum - World Social Forum
Focus on S/3W network
Ainger
N-S Linkage
Katz
Resistance over devel - global geopol from below.
Struggle over RSs
Opposing corporate action and TNCs
Routledge
Hell of PC countries entered in last 30 years were almost always justified by well-intentioned modernizers
Both liberal and communists also believed they knew best for lands
Gilman
Post - colonialise geog
Sharp
Pol geog and IR as state-centric
Require ^ engagement with complex and rich experiences of places rather than technical, managerialist pol machine
Ferguson
Assump A does not have meaningful pol, only humanit disasters
Need to postcolonialise geog
Dunn
Post-development
Escobar
Pov becomes an organizing concept - econ devel indicators. Big D devel = post-WW2 project of intervention
Diving world into spatial zones according to econ wealth
2 SPs established their own alliances
NAM brought together maj of 3W - voting bloc within UN collective identity
Emergence of new pol - sending global pol into flux
Potter et al. 2008
Ontologically claims Wester identities are based on the antagonistic perception of social diffs - self/other, N/S
Such idents aren’t culturally determined but purposively constructed
Fabricates sense of liminality within W nation
Bhahba 1983
Eroding W-centric - dom of W in framing terms and content of devel debate - being eroded
X W devel paradigm
Econ rise of E.g. BRICs
I’s service-based, high-tech oriented econ growth doesn’t follow W econ devel
Rise of BRICs as paradigm
Six
Global pol transformation - multipolar internat devel comm
Shaw et al.
Unravel dualistic thinking - ANT
Latour 2010
Media has become metaphorically colonial
Powerful ability to exclude certain knowledges
Ojo