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Block 15 module 2 > general > Flashcards

general Flashcards

1
Q

depressed fracture of the lunate fossa of the articular surface of the distal radius

A

die punch fracture

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2
Q

fracture dislocation of radiocarpal joint with intra articular fracture involving the volar or dorsal lip

A

barton’s fracture

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3
Q

radial styloid fracture

A

chauffer’s #

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4
Q

dorsally displaced, extra-articular fracture of the distal radius

A

COLLE’S

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5
Q

volar displaced, extra articular fracture of the distal radius

A

smith’s fracture

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6
Q

in clavicular fracture which part of the clavicle is usu involved?>

A

mid 3rd

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7
Q

ossification centers of the elbow

A

CRaMTOL

Capitellum, Radial head, Medial epicondyle, Trochlea, olecranon, lateral epicondyle

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8
Q

terrible triad

A

LUCL tear
Radial head #
coronoid #

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9
Q

can’t make an OK sign

A

AIN neuropraxia

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10
Q

loss of sensation over the volar index finger

A

median N injury

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11
Q

inability to extend wrist, MCPJ, thumb IPJ

A

Radial N neuropraxia

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12
Q

snow storm sign on x-ray

A

FES

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13
Q

most common complication ff flexor tendon repair

A

tendon adhesions

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14
Q

what may indicate elbow effusion in x-ray?

A

sail sign

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15
Q

radial nerve courses along the

A

spiral groove

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16
Q

spinal # of the distal 1/3 of the humeral shaft commonly assctd with neuropraxia of the radial N

A

Holstein-lewis fracture

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17
Q

adam’s apple marks the lvl of the

A

C4

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18
Q

hyoid bone is in the lvl of

A

c3

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19
Q

primary motion of C5

A

shoulder abduuction, elbow flexion

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20
Q

primary motion of C6

A

elbow flexion, wrist extension

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21
Q

primary motion of C7

A

Elbow extension, wrist flexion

22
Q

primary motion of C8

A

finger flexion

23
Q

primary motion of T1

A

finger abduction

24
Q

testable reflex for C5

A

biceps

25
Q

testable reflex for C6

A

brachioradialis

26
Q

testable reflex for C7

A

triceps

27
Q

adson test for the state of

A

subclavian artery

28
Q

test for sciatic nerve

A

slump

29
Q

effect on axillary nerve injury

A

deltoid paralysis

30
Q

effect of radial nerve injury

A

wrist drop

31
Q

effect of median nerve injury

A

pointing index finger

32
Q

effect of ulnar nerve injury

A

claw hand

33
Q

efffect of sciatic nerve injury

A

foot drop

34
Q

effect of common peroneal injury

A

foot drop

35
Q

dislocation of the shoulder, nerve affected?

A

axillary

36
Q

of humerus, nerve affected?

A

radial

37
Q

supracondylar # of humerus, nerve affected?

A

median

38
Q

medial epicondylar fracture, nerve affected?

A

ulnar

39
Q

post dislocation of hip, nerve affected?

A

sciatic

40
Q

knee dislocation # neck of fibula, nerve affected?

A

common peroneal

41
Q

axon not continuous, nerve itself remain intact

A

axontmesis

42
Q

conduction block, nerve is incontinuity, wallerian degeneration does not take place

A

neuropraxia

43
Q

nerve ruptrue, no longer continuous

A

neurotmesis

44
Q

burst fracture of the c1 ring

A

jefferson

45
Q

injury to the corticospinal tract will result

A

ipsilateral paralysis

loss of sensation

46
Q

injury to the lateral spinothalamic tract will result

A

contralateral loss of pain and temp sensation

ipsilateral motor paralysis

47
Q

injury to the anterior spinothalamic tract will result

A

loss of vibration and proprioception

48
Q

hypotension assctd with loss of peripheral vascular resistance

A

neurogenic shoc

49
Q

injury to the tip of the spinal cord

A

conus medullaris

50
Q

injury to the lumbosacral nerve roots

A

caudal equina syndrome

Block 15 module 2 (1 decks)

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