General Flashcards
The Air Data and Inertial Reference System (ADIRS) supplies temperature, anemometric, barometric and inertial parameters to the:
EFIS system (PFD and ND) and to other user systems (FMGC, FADEC, ELAC, SEC, FAC, FWC, SFCC, ATC, GPWS, CFDIU, CPC).
The system includes:
‐ Three identical ADIRUs (Air Data and Inertial Reference Units).
-One ADIRS control panel on the overhead panel for selection of modes (NAV, ATT, OFF) and indications of failures.
‐ Four types of sensors
‐ Eight ADMs (Air Data Modules) which convert pneumatic data from PITOT and STAT probes into numerical data for the ADIRUs.
‐ A switching facility for selecting ADR3 or IR3 for instrument displays in case of ADIRU1 or 2 failure.
Each ADIRU is divided in two parts, either of which can work separately in case of failure in the other:
- The ADR part (Air Data Reference) which supplies barometric altitude, airspeed, Mach, angle of attack, temperature and overspeed warnings.
- The IR part (Inertial Reference) which supplies attitude, flight path vector, track, heading, accelerations, angular rates, ground speed and aircraft position.
Four types of sensors:
- Pitot probes (3)
- Static pressure probes (STAT) (6)
- Angle of attack sensors (AOA) (3)
- Total air temperature probes (TAT) (2)
These sensors are electrically heated to prevent from icing up.
ADIRU (1) is supplied by
CAPT probes
ADIRU (2) is supplied by
F/O probes
ADIRU (3) is supplied by
STBY probes and CAPT TAT.