General Flashcards

1
Q

What do you remember about the kidneys?

A
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2
Q

Kidney Summary

A

The kidneys filter waste from the blood.

The kidneys make urine

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3
Q

Through what blood vessel does blood enter the kidney?

A

The renal artery

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4
Q

Through what blood vessel does blood exit the kidney?

A

The Renal Vein

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5
Q

What organ is the word RENAL related to?

A

The Kidneys

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6
Q

What are the three main components of urine?

A

Urea

Salts

Water

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7
Q

What do you remember about the Kidneys?

A
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8
Q

Name two Excretory Organs

A

KIDNEYS

Urine

(Urea, Salts, Water)

SKIN

Sweat

(Urea, Salts, Water)

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9
Q

Where does UREA come from?

A

UREA is produced by the LIVER when you eat too much protein

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10
Q

Where does BILE come from?

A

BILE is made by the LIVER when it breaks down FATS

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11
Q

How do the Biceps and Triceps work?

A
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12
Q

What do you know about Tendons vs Ligaments?

A
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13
Q

Do you know how the male reprodutive system works?

A
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14
Q

Do you know how female reproduction works?

A
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15
Q

What is the law of the lever?

A

When a lever is balanced by any number of forces, the sum of the clockwise moments is equal to the sum of the anti-clockwise moments

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16
Q

Is this a clockwise or anti-clockwise moment?

A

It’s anti-clockwise

17
Q
A
18
Q
A
19
Q

What organ is the word pulmonary related to?

A

The lungs

20
Q

Can you remember a few things on the ph scale?

How about:

blood

milk

lemons

A
21
Q

What’s a quick way to see if something is a metal or non-metal?

A

See if it conducts electricity

22
Q

But there is one non-metal that IS a good conductor of electricity.

It’s an exception

A

GRAPHITE

23
Q

Do you know the main properties of metals vs non-metals?

A
24
Q

Do you remember any alloys?

Which metals are mixed?

A

STEEL

iron & carbon

BRASS

copper & zinc

BRONZE

copper & tin

25
Q

What happens when ALKALI METALS are mixed with water?

A

HYDROGEN GAS is made.

&

a HYDROXIDE PRODUCT is formed

26
Q

Can you remember some physical properties of alkali metals?

A
27
Q

What happens when ALKALI METALS react with AIR?

A
28
Q

What gas do you get when you mix alkali metals with WATER?

A

HYDROGEN

29
Q
A
30
Q

HOW COULD YOU MAKE LITHIUM HYDROXIDE?

A

MIX LITHIUM WITH WATER

31
Q

HOW COULD YOU MAKE SODIUM HYDROXIDE?

A

MIX SODIUM WITH WATER

32
Q

HOW COULD YOU MAKE POTASSIUM HYDROXIDE?

A

MIX POTASSIUM WITH WATER

33
Q

HOW COULD YOU MAKE HYDROGEN?

A

Mix any of these with WATER:

Sodium

Potassium

Lithium

34
Q
A
35
Q

If the reactants are zinc and hydrochloric acid,

what products will you get?

A

hydrogen

&

zinc chloride