General Flashcards

1
Q

Tristan und Isolde by Richard Wagner

A

Symbolist movement
opera
1865
Influences Villiers

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2
Q

The Apparition by Gustave Moreau

A

Symbolist movement

biblical character Salome demanding the head of John the baptist

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3
Q

Los Caprichos #43 “The Sleep of Reason Produces Monsters” by Goya

A

Figure hunched over desk being attacked by flying creatures, mostly owls which are associated with vampires
Theme of dream representing reality
Motto for 19th century fantastic

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4
Q

What does it mean to gaslight someone?

A

To insist something is true when it is not until the person believes they are insane
Gaslight film- vera
In the film her husband dims the lights from another room in order to make her question her own sanity

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5
Q

Symbolist movement

A

other world lies beyond world of appearances
correspondence between words and their sounds and their meaning
communication between humain and devine realms in art
combat the prosaic and common sense forms of representation that dominate bourgeois society
Religion: should be intense and mystical experience

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6
Q

Infuence of poe on villiers

A
Use of short story
Important of spirit and spirtitual
Irony
Fascination with horror and suffering 
more suggesting and less explaining
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7
Q

Why does vera come back to rodger, according to the narrator?

A

Vera and rodger do not beleive death can separate people

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8
Q

Where in the novel is the double meaning the moral of the wild asses skin made explicit?

A

On the skin itself
In the epilogue
In Rastigs speech about suicide

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9
Q

Which of the plausible causes of the uncanny is not mentioned by jhench?

A

Consumption of drugs or alcohol

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10
Q

Guy de maupassent

A
realist
Transcribing events as they appear 
socialite , many misstresses, great success
Considered a Naturalist
Died from mental illness due to syphilis
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11
Q

Which gothic elements can be found in the Horla?

A

Taste for german culture and philosophy
Vivid descriptions of natural oddities
Characters are solitary
The edifice

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12
Q

What is the structure of the Horla?

A

journal

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13
Q

What is important in the use of journal entries?

A

Allows us to have a closer relationship to the narrator
Closer to action to n emotions
N may change way we perceive story
N may change over time, unstable character (idea everyday you are a different person, different emotions, etc) can be both rationalist and mystic
*Allows for more uncertainty, even to identity of character

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14
Q

Mesmer- animal magnetism

A

Everybody has a magnet, some more strong and can take control of other people
Way to get around spiritualism, bodily function
Looking for rational explanation how some people are naturally charismatic
*from rational science to mystical spirit junk
1840’s: becomes accepted medical practice

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15
Q

Fantastic becomes uncanny through..

A

Madness, dream, or coincidence

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16
Q

Role of the narrator

A

draws reader in
enables suspension of belief
provides all information
sets the tone

17
Q

Characteristics of the edifice

A

more than a house less than a city
may seem self contained-finite but can extend beyond the lines of vision
ruler of edifice ruled by it
may be allegory for the soul

18
Q

Gothic elements in the Fall of the House of Usher

A

tragic ending
cursed families
natural phenomena
old crumbling house

19
Q

Todorov

A

literal reading not allegorical

20
Q

Describing the Tristan Chord

A

Yearning and Ambiguous

21
Q

Expressionism

A

favors suggestive feeling over objective observation
the interior self is translated artistically into the exterior world
It is NOT closely related to enlightenment thinking

22
Q

Moller

A

Objects freud bc good literature resists archaeological reading (guess what author is thinking)
good lit comes from uncertainty

23
Q

The uncanny found in fiction

A

“aesthetics”

Many more opportunities to find than in reality

24
Q

Uncanny found in reality

A

Very rarely arises from castration complex or op. complex

rational people impervious to this kind of uncanny

25
Q

The Oval Portrait

A

primary allegory: Art as possessive

frame represents the limit between art and reality