General Flashcards

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1
Q

to be useful

A

to come in handy

I’ll put these bottles in the cupboard they might come in handy some day.

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1
Q

run/go like clockwork The party went like clockwork.

A

 to happen exactly as planned, without any trouble (When things go right)

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2
Q

to come in handy

I’ll put these bottles in the cupboard they might come in handy some day.

A

to be useful

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2
Q

 to happen exactly as planned, without any trouble (When things go right)

A

run/go like clockwork The party went like clockwork.

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3
Q

the rare occurrence of a counterexample to a rule, used to underscore that the rule exists

A

the exception proves the rule

I know that what I have said doesn’t apply to him, but I think in this case the exception proves the rule.

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4
Q

the exception proves the rule

I know that what I have said doesn’t apply to him, but I think in this case the exception proves the rule.

A

the rare occurrence of a counterexample to a rule, used to underscore that the rule exists

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5
Q

very fast

A

as quick as lightning

The dog grabbed the meat and was out of the shop as quick as a lightning.

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6
Q

as quick as lightning

The dog grabbed the meat and was out of the shop as quick as a lightning.

A

very fast

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7
Q

mark something up / down

This coat has been marked down from $10 to $8.

A

to reduce or raise the price of something

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8
Q

to reduce or raise the price of something

A

mark something up / down

This coat has been marked down from $10 to $8.

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9
Q

be at the bottom of

What’s at the bottom of these nasty rumours?

A

to be a cause of something

usually bad things

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10
Q

to be a cause of something usually something bad

A

be at the bottom of

What’s at the bottom of these nasty rumours? “

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11
Q

until / till / to the bitter end

The play was very boring, but we stayed until the bitter end.

A

to the limit of one’s efforts to the last extremit

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12
Q

**to the limit of one’s efforts to the last extremit **

A

until / till / to the bitter end

The play was very boring, but we stayed until the bitter end.

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13
Q

have the best of both worlds

Women with children who have a job they can do at home are often thought to have the best of both worlds.

A

to have the best aspects of one choice and the best aspects of another choice when you have been asked to select between two choices

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14
Q

to have the best aspects of one choice and the best aspects of another choice when you have been asked to select between two choices

A

have the best of both worlds

Women with children who have a job they can do at home are often thought to have the best of both worlds. “

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15
Q

You’re talented, young, healthy and wealthy the world’s your oyster!

A

the world is his oyster

about someone who is very talented and can take up the whole world quite easily;

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16
Q

the world is his oyster

You’re talented, young, healthy and wealthy the world’s your oyster!

A

about someone who is very talented and can take up the whole world quite easily;

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17
Q

rule of thumb

I usually work by rule of thumb.

A

a means of estimation made according to a rough and ready practical rule, not based on science or exact measurement;

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18
Q

a means of estimation made according to a rough and ready practical rule, not based on science or exact measurement;

A

rule of thumb

I usually work by rule of thumb.

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19
Q

in short order

When the burglar saw the police car he left the shop in short order.

A

immediately

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20
Q

immediately

A

in short order

When the burglar saw the police car he left the shop in short order.

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21
Q

have a good innings

She had a good innings she lived to be ninety-two.

A

to live happy ever after or the be successful for a long period of time

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22
Q

to live happy ever after or the be successful for a long period of time

A

have a good innings

She had a good innings she lived to be ninety-two.

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23
Q

it’s my funeral

If he wants to do something illegal, that’s his funeral, but there’s no reason why you should get involved.

A

it’s my problem, you don’t need to worry about it;

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24
Q

it’s my problem, you don’t need to worry about it

A

it’s my funeral

If he wants to do something illegal, that’s his funeral, but there’s no reason why you should get involved.

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25
Q

fair do’s / fair’s fair
Fair’s fair now it’s your time to do the washing up.

A

something that you say in order to tell someone that you think something is fair;

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26
Q

something that you say in order to tell someone that you think something is fair

A

fair do’s / fair’s fair
Fair’s fair now it’s your time to do the washing up.

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27
Q

dressed to kill

She was dressed to kill for this party.

A

dressed in their best clothes and looking stunning

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28
Q

dressed in their best clothes and looking stunning

A

dressed to kill
She was dressed to kill for this party.

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29
Q

cut corners

You can’t cut corners if you want the building to be of good quality

A

to do something in the easiest, quickest, or cheapest way, often harming the quality of your work

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30
Q

to do something in the easiest, quickest, or cheapest way, often harming the quality of your work

A

cut corners

You can’t cut corners if you want the building to be of good quality

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31
Q

many happy returns (of the day)

He visited his mother on her birthday to wish her many happy returns.

A

to wish somebody all the best

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32
Q

to wish somebody all the best

A

many happy returns (of the day)

He visited his mother on her birthday to wish her many happy returns.

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33
Q

a slap on the wrist

He got a slap on the wrist for not coming to work, but nobody was really angry.

A

to get a light punishment (for doing something wrong)

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34
Q

to get a light punishment (for doing something wrong)

A
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35
Q

a bit of stuff

He went to the party with a flashy looking bit of stuff he had picked up in a pub.

A

a sexually attractive woman (slang)

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36
Q

a sexually attractive woman (slang)

A

a bit of stuff

He went to the party with a flashy looking bit of stuff he had picked up in a pub.

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37
Q

tooth and nail

They fought for a new shirt tooth and nail.

A

with every available resource; with unrelenting effort

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38
Q

with every available resource; with unrelenting effort

A

tooth and nail
They fought for a new shirt tooth and nail.

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39
Q

not to turn a hair

She didn’t turn a hair when the madman ran towards her waiving a knife.

A

to remain calm, do not show any emotion

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40
Q

to remain calm, do not show any emotion

A

not to turn a hair
She didn’t turn a hair when the madman ran towards her waiving a knife.

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41
Q

in one’s mind’s eye

I can see the place where we spent our holidays in my mind’s eye.

A

in imagination

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42
Q

in imagination

A

in one’s mind’s eye

I can see the place where we spent our holidays in my mind’s eye.

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43
Q

mind one’s p’s and q’s

Mind your p’s and q’s so you don’t annoy him!

A

to do something very carefully or behave in a very polite way

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44
Q

to do something very carefully or behave in a very polite way

A

mind one’s p’s and q’s

Mind your p’s and q’s so you don’t annoy him!

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45
Q

take leave of one’s senses

What did she say to you? She must have taken leave of her senses!

A

to go crazy

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46
Q

to go crazy

A

take leave of one’s senses

What did she say to you? She must have taken leave of her senses!

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47
Q

a sitting target / duck

He wants to criticise someone and I’m afraid that his secretary is a sitting duck.

A

a defenceless victim

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48
Q

a defenceless victim

A

a sitting target / duck

He wants to criticise someone and I’m afraid that his secretary is a sitting duck.

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49
Q

at sixes and sevens

One day before the wedding the whole house was at sixes and sevens.

A

in a total disarray

50
Q

in a total disarray

A

at sixes and sevens

One day before the wedding the whole house was at sixes and sevens.

51
Q

have no stomach for (something)

I had no stomach for the fight.

A

to not feel brave or determined enough to do something unpleasant

52
Q

to not feel brave or determined enough to do something unpleasant

A

have no stomach for (something)

I had no stomach for the fight.

53
Q

pull out all the stops

He pulled out all the stops to catch the criminal.

A

to do everything you can to make something successful

54
Q

to do everything you can to make something successful

A

pull out all the stops

He pulled out all the stops to catch the criminal.

55
Q

in cold storage

The killer walked up and shot the woman in cold storage.

A

intentionally and without emotion

56
Q

intentionally and without emotion

A

in cold storage

The killer walked up and shot the woman in cold storage.

57
Q

be on tenterhooks

We were all on tenterhooks waiting to hear the result of the general election.

A

anxiously waiting for news about someone or something

58
Q

anxiously waiting for news about someone or something

A

be on tenterhooks

We were all on tenterhooks waiting to hear the result of the general election.

59
Q

He couldn’t hit a barn door from 10 paces.

A

دروازه خالی رو نمی‌تونه گل بزنه

60
Q

دروازه خالی رو نمی‌تونه گل بزنه

A
61
Q

Make yourself at home

A

Be comfortable

62
Q

Be comfortable

A

Make yourself at home

63
Q

works like a dream

Everything had happened as it was meant to. Oscar’s plan had worked like a dream. Our new car goes like a dream.

A

this means a plan succeeded absolutely perfectly (When things go right)

64
Q

this means a plan succeeded absolutely perfectly (When things go right)

A

works like a dream

Everything had happened as it was meant to. Oscar’s plan had worked like a dream. Our new car goes like a dream.

65
Q

go according to plan

Events of this type rarely go according to plan.

A

to happen in the way you intend (When things go right)

66
Q

to happen in the way you intend (When things go right)

A

go according to plan

Events of this type rarely go according to plan.

67
Q

up and running

The engineer soon got the air-conditioning up and running again.

A

If something, especially a system or a machine, is up and running it is operating (When things go right)

68
Q

If something, especially a system or a machine, is up and running it is operating (When things go right)

A

up and running

The engineer soon got the air-conditioning up and running again.

69
Q

fall into place

If you plan the project well, then everything should fall into place.

________________

Once I discovered that the woman whom he had been dancing with was his daughter, everything fell into place.

A

When things fall into place, they happen in a satisfactory way, without problems (When things go right)

______________________

When events or details that you did not understand before fall into place, they become easy to understand (When things go right)

70
Q

When things fall into place, they happen in a satisfactory way, without problems (When things go right)

______________________

When events or details that you did not understand before fall into place, they become easy to understand (When things go right)

A

fall into place

If you plan the project well, then everything should fall into place.

________________

Once I discovered that the woman whom he had been dancing with was his daughter, everything fell into place.

71
Q

is/are looking up

I hope things will start to look up in the new year.

_________

Our financial situation is looking up at last.

A

this means they are looking very positive (When things go right)

72
Q

this means they are looking very positive (When things go right)

A

is/are looking up

I hope things will start to look up in the new year.

_________

Our financial situation is looking up at last.

73
Q

Oh no! That’s all we needed!

A

(in response to news that makes current problems even worse) (When things go wrong)

74
Q

(in response to news that makes current problems even worse) (When things go wrong)

A

Oh no! That’s all we needed!

75
Q

That’s the last thing we wanted to hear!

A

( in response to news that fulfills your worst fears) (When things go wrong)

76
Q

( in response to news that fulfills your worst fears) (When things go wrong)

A

That’s the last thing we wanted to hear!

77
Q

This is like a bad dream!

A

( when one bad thing after other happens in quick succession) (When things go wrong)

78
Q

( when one bad thing after other happens in quick succession) (When things go wrong)

A

This is like a bad dream!

79
Q

It’s a real nightmare.

A

( used very generally for traffic jams ) (When things go wrong)

80
Q

( used very generally for traffic jams ) (When things go wrong)

A

It’s a real nightmare.

81
Q

What a pain!

A

(very general…for something that causes difficulty) (When things go wrong)

82
Q

(very general…for something that causes difficulty) (When things go wrong)

A

What a pain!

83
Q

It’s the calm before the storm.

A

( when things are quiet, but you fear they are about to change) (When things go wrong)

84
Q

( when things are quiet, but you fear they are about to change) (When things go wrong)

A

It’s the calm before the storm.

85
Q

When she said her name was Bloor it threw me completely.

A

( I did not know how to respond) (Confusing situations or situations you don’t understand)

86
Q

( I did not know how to respond) (Confusing situations or situations you don’t understand)

A

When she said her name was Bloor it threw me completely.

87
Q

The event he organized was complete shambles.

A

(a totally disorganized event) (Confusing situations or situations you don’t understand)

88
Q

(a totally disorganized event) (Confusing situations or situations you don’t understand)

A

The event he organized was complete shambles.

89
Q

It’s a mystery to me, how people know my private life.

A

(something that I cannot understand) (Confusing situations or situations you don’t understand)

90
Q

(something that I cannot understand) (Confusing situations or situations you don’t understand)

A

It’s a mystery to me, how people know my private life.

91
Q

I am sorry we must have got our wires crossed.

A

(a miscommunication/ a misunderstanding) (Confusing situations or situations you don’t understand)

92
Q

(a miscommunication/ a misunderstanding) (Confusing situations or situations you don’t understand)

A

I am sorry we must have got our wires crossed.

93
Q

We can’t see the wood for the trees.

A

(too much detail prevents us to see the overall situation) (Confusing situations or situations you don’t understand)

94
Q

It’s nothing it’s just a storm in the teacup.

A

(a lot of fuss) (Resolving difficulty (or failing to do so))

95
Q

That was a close call/thing.

A

(It was almost a disaster) (Resolving difficulty (or failing to do so))

96
Q

We solved the problem at the eleventh hour.

A

( at the very last minute) (Resolving difficulty (or failing to do so))

97
Q

It was all just brushed under the carpet.

A

(never resolved, never mentioned again) (Resolving difficulty (or failing to do so))

98
Q

(too much detail prevents us to see the overall situation) (Confusing situations or situations you don’t understand)

A

We can’t see the wood for the trees.

99
Q

(a lot of fuss) (Resolving difficulty (or failing to do so))

A

It’s nothing it’s just a storm in the teacup.

100
Q

(It was almost a disaster) (Resolving difficulty (or failing to do so))

A

That was a close call/thing.

101
Q

( at the very last minute) (Resolving difficulty (or failing to do so))

A

We solved the problem at the eleventh hour.

102
Q

(never resolved, never mentioned again) (Resolving difficulty (or failing to do so))

A

It was all just brushed under the carpet.

103
Q

You kiss my cheek only to finger my ass.

A

:))

104
Q

cruising for a bruising

A

(informal heading or looking for trouble.)

105
Q

add insult to injury

to ask our members to accept a pay cut adds insult to injury

A

(act in a way that makes a bad situation worse)

106
Q

be in retard

I was in retard of them in real knowledge

A

British formal behind in terms of development or progress.

107
Q

Look down on

My mother had social pretensions and looked down on most of our neighbours

A

to regard with scorn or disdain, to feel superior to someone or something - regard (someone) with a feeling of superiority

108
Q

(informal heading or looking for trouble.)

A

cruising for a bruising

109
Q

(act in a way that makes a bad situation worse)

A

add insult to injury

to ask our members to accept a pay cut adds insult to injury

110
Q

British formal behind in terms of development or progress.

A

be in retard

I was in retard of them in real knowledge

111
Q

to regard with scorn or disdain, to feel superior to someone or something - regard (someone) with a feeling of superiority

A

Look down on

My mother had social pretensions and looked down on most of our neighbours

112
Q

Smile on sth/sb (literary)

A

(Phrasal verb)
To feel positive about something or someone, or to treat them in a very positive way.

113
Q

(Phrasal verb)
To feel positive about something or someone, or to treat them in a very positive way.

A

Smile on sth/sb (literary)

114
Q

search your heart

A

کلاه خود را قاضی کردن

115
Q

کلاه خود را قاضی کردن

A

search your heart

116
Q

play with fire

Dating the boss’s daughter is playing with fire.

A

to do something that could have a very dangerous or harmful result

با دم شیر بازی کردن

117
Q

to do something that could have a very dangerous or harmful result

با دم شیر بازی کردن

A

play with fire

Dating the boss’s daughter is playing with fire.

118
Q

catch somebody with their pants down

A

مچ کسی را گرفتن

119
Q

مچ کسی را گرفتن

A

catch somebody with their pants down

120
Q

look into

____________

One of our customers hasn’t received her order yet. Could you look into it and try to find out what happened?

_____________

My car was stolen last week. The police say they’re looking into it, but I’d be surprised if they catch the thief.

_____________

I told my lawyer about how the hospital had overcharged me, and he said he’d look into
1-my money
2-my doctor
3-my case

A

If you look into something, you investigate it or you try to find out more about it

Synonym: investigate, examine
For example:

121
Q

come into leaf/flower/blossom

The roses are just coming into flower.

A

برگ (رشد) دادن/گل دادن(شکفتن)/شکوفه کردن

122
Q

برگ (رشد) دادن/گل دادن(شکفتن)/شکوفه کردن

A

come into leaf/flower/blossom

The roses are just coming into flower.

123
Q

Mark my words

They’re going to regret firing me, you mark my words!

A

یک روز خودت می فهمی! یادت باشه

means: used to tell someone that they should pay attention to what you are saying

124
Q

یک روز خودت می فهمی! یادت باشه

means: used to tell someone that they should pay attention to what you are saying

A

Mark my words

They’re going to regret firing me, you mark my words!