General Flashcards
The Titanic sinks
1912
Hilary and Norgay climb Everest
1953
A.A. Milne publishes Winnie the Pooh
1926
The BBC is founded
1927
Incan City of Machu Picchu is rediscovered
1911
Roald Amundsen reaches the South Pole
1911
Great Train Robbery in England
1963
Great Depression begins after stock market crash
1929
Nelson Mandela sentenced to life in prison
1964
Mein Kampf is published
1925
Tutankhamen’s tomb is discovered by Howard Carter
1922
Great Chilean Earthquake. Most powerful ever recorded, 9.5 on moment magnitude scale.
1960
Yuri Gagarin becomes first man in space
1961
Mao Tse Tung launches the Cultural Revolution
1966
Cuban Missile Crisis
1962
The Great Smog affects London
1952
Che Guevara killed by CIA
1967
Emily Davison steps in front of the King’s horse at the Epsom Derby
1913
Nicolae Ceausescu comes to power in Romania
1965
Women in US gain right to vote
1920
Harry Houdini dies after being punched
1926
Korean War begins
1950
The Jazz Singer is released
1927
Prohibition begins in US
1920
Ceylon becomes Sri Lanka
1972
The teddy bear is introduced
1902
Chernobyl nuclear plant explosion results in deaths of an estimated 7,000
1986
Oklahoma City bombing kills 168
1995
Berlin Wall is built
1961
President Roosevelt sails to the Panama Canal Zone, becomes first US president to travel abroad while in office
1906
Summer Olympics held in Los Angeles
1932, 1984
First Nobel Prizes awarded
1901
Uruguay wins football World Cup in Brazil
1950
Women in the UK (over age of 30) win right to vote
1918
Summer Olympics held in St. Louis, U.S.A.
1904
Israel achieves statehood
1948
Enigma code is broken
1941
Boston Americans beat the Pittsburgh Pirates in the first Baseball World Series
1903
Summer Olympics held in London
1908, 1948, 2012
Queen Victoria dies, Edward VII becomes King
1901
King Umberto I of Italy is assassinated by anarchist Gaetano Bresci in Monza
1900
Marilyn Monroe found dead
1962
IBM is founded
1924
Berlin Wall comes down
1989
Marconi sends first radio wave across the Atlantic
1901
Battle of Verdun
1916
Earthquake in Tabgshan, China kills over 240,000 people
1976
William McKinley is assassinated by Leon Czolgosz
1901
Chinese Boxer Rebellion begins
1900
Women’s Social and Political Union is founded at the Pankhurst family home in Manchester
1903
National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) founded
1958
USS Pueblo is captured by North Korea (they’ve still got it)
1968
Nelson Mandela freed from prison
1990
Australia becomes a Commonwealth
1901
Max Plank first reveals his revolutionary Quantum Theory
1900
Summer Olympics held in Paris, France
1900, 1924
Wright Brothers make first powered flight at Kitty Hawk
1903
Mehmet Ali Agca attempts to assassinate Pope John Paul II
1981
Lord Salisbury (Robert Gascoyne-Cecil) resigns as Prime Minister (Conservative). His nephew Arthur Balfour succeeds.
1902
The Red Army undergo The Long March
1934
Leon Trotsky is assassinated by Ramón Mercader, under Stalin’s orders, with an ice axe in Mexico City
1940
Mount Pelée erupts on Martinique, killing 30,000
1902
The Empire State Building is completed
1931
Mahatma Gandhi is assassinated in New Delhi
1948
Entente Cordiale
1904
Freud publishes ‘Three Essays on the Theory of Sexuality’
1905
Évian Conference takes place to discuss plight of Jewish refugees
1938
21st Amendment brings an end to the Prohibition era
1933
Boer War ends
1902
Martin Luther King jr is assassinated in Memphis
1968
Klaus Barbie is sentenced to life in prison
1987
Upton Sinclair publishes The Jungle
1906
Messina Earthquake in Italy kills over 100,000
1908
Shippingport Atomic Power Station becomes first of its kind in Pennsylvania
1957
Battle of the Somme
1916
Cuba gains independence from the U.S.
1902
The Great Train Robbery is released, first full length feature film
1903
Ownership of Panama Canal returned to Panama
1999
Police gun down black crowd at Sharpeville Massacre
1960
Reunification of Germany
1990
Charles Lindbergh flies solo across the Atlantic
1927
Summer Olympics held in Berlin
1916, 1936
South Africans have to start carrying racial ID cards
1951
Arthur Balfour resigns as Prime Minister, Henry Campbell-Bannerman succeeds
1905
San Francisco suffers devastating earthquake and fire
1906
U-Bahn (Berlin underground system) opens
1902
Louise Brown becomes first test tube baby
1978
Orson Welles’ broadcast of War of the Worlds causes havoc as listeners believe it to be true
1938
Sigmund Freud publishes The Interpretation of Dreams
1900
Teapot Dome Scandal
1923
Finland becomes first European country to give women the vote
1906
Winter of discontent in UK
1978-9
HMS Dreadnought is launched, revolutionises naval power
1906
Jack Johnson becomes first black world heavyweight boxing champion
1908
Katyn Forest Massacre
1940
Marie and Pierre Curie isolate radium
1902
South Africa formally adopts Apartheid Policy
1948
Soviet fighter jets shoot down a Korean Airlines passenger flight in Russian airspace
1983
The floppy disk is invented
1967
The Pittsburgh agreement: Czechs and Slovaks agree to unite into one country
1918
The Channel Tunnel opens
1994
Mother Teresa is awarded Nobel Peace Prize
1979
Kellogg’s starts selling Corn Flakes
1906
CIA carry out Guatemalan coup d’état and overthrow President Jacobo Árbenz Guzman, installing a military regime in place
1954
Korea divides into North and South halves
1945
Russo-Japanese War ends in defeat for Russia and Treaty of Portsmouth
1905
Mao Zedong launches The Great Leap Forward
1958
‘Bloody Sunday’; Russian Revolution
1905
Iran-Contra affair hits the headlines
1986
Gulf of Tonkin incident
1964
Construction begins on Panama Canal
1904
DNA is discovered by Francis Crick and John Watson
1953
Decimal Day: The UK adopts a decimal currency
1971
Einstein introduces Theory of Relativity
1905
Ethiopia declared independent in a tripartite pact; country is divided into French, English and Italian spheres of influence
1906
Rosa Parks refuses to give up her seat
1955
Bonnier and Clyde are killed in a police ambush
1934
Sandra Day O’Connor becomes the first woman on the US Supreme Court
1981
Edward VIII abdicates
1936
Prince Charles marries Diana Spencer
1981
Six-Day War
1967
Kellogg-Briand Pact attempts to outlaw war
1928
Ayatollah Khomeini returns to Iran from exile in France
1979
USSR disbands
1991
Yitzhak Rabin, Israeli Prime Minister is assassinated
1995
Sears Tower is completed
1973
Three Mile Island disaster
1979
Bonus Army march is brutally suppressed in Washington, D.C.
1932
Saddam Hussein is captured
2003
Brasilia replaces Rio de Janeiro as capital of Brazil
1960
Pan Am flight 103 explodes over Lockerbie
1988
Anti Apartheid activist Steve Biko is tortured to death
1977
Frances Perkins becomes first woman appointed to US cabinet
1933
Park Geun-hye becomes first female President of South Korea
2013
Mahatma Gandhi leads the Salt March
1930
London Bridge (1831 version) is rebuilt in Lake Havasu City in Arizona
1971
Desmund Tutu is Archbishop of Cape Town
1981-1996
Paul Keating becomes Australian Prime Minister
1991
Former FBI deputy director, Mark Felt, reveals himself to be Watergate informant ‘Deep Throat’
2005
Thaksin Sinawatra is overthrown in military coup
2006
Civil Rights Act passed
1964
Vicente Fox elected president of Mexico
2000
Ray Tomlinson invents e-mail
1972
Marilyn Monroe dies
1962
Ranulph Fiennes becomes first person reach South Pole twice
1993
The Rainbow Warrior is sunk by the DGSE
1985
NASA founded
1958
Boris Pasternak is awarded Nobel Prize for literature but has to decline
1958
Sylvia Plath commits suicide in London
1963
Winston Churchill dies
1965
Alaska becomes 49th American state
1959
First FA Cup Final played at Wembley
1923
Princess Anne marries Captain Mark Phillips
1973
Princess Anne marries Tim Laurence
1992
Samuel Beckett wins Nobel Prize for Literature
1969
John Lennon and Yoko Ono hold ‘Bed in for peace’ in Amsterdam hotel
1969
El Salvador and Honduras go to war over a football match
1969
Rocky Marciano dies in plane crash
1969
Paul McCartney marries Linda Eastman
1969
Dog licences are abolished in Britain
1988
The Satanic Verses is released
1988
Cliff Richard’s Mistletoe and Wine tops the Christmas Charts
1988
33 people die in a train crash at Clapham Junction
1988
Marvin Gaye is shot by his father
1984
Tommy Cooper dies on live TV
1984
Summer Olympics held in Los Angeles
1984
Daylight Saving Time introduced
1918
Spanish Flu pandemic
1918
Russian Czar Nicholas II and his family are killed
1918
Viagra becomes available
1998
Clinton is impeached
1998
Indian and Pakistan test nuclear weapons
1998
Monica Seles is stabbed in the back
1993
Kim Campbell becomes first female Prime Minister of Canada
1993
‘Fatty’ Arbuckle scandal
1921
Irish Free State proclaimed
1921
Extreme inflation in Germany
1921
Roy Orbison dies
1988
The UK, Ireland and Denmark join the EEC
1973
Phar Lap wins the Melbourne Cup
1930
1988
- Pan Am Flight 103 is bombed, crashing into Lockerbie
- Benazir Bhutto becomes first Islamic Prime Minister (Pakistan)
- Clapham Junction rail crash, 35 die
- Summer Olympics held in Seoul (South Korea); Winter Olympics held in Calgary, Canada
- Netherlands win the European Football Championships
- Rain Man, Die Hard, A Fish Called Wanda, Big, Who Framed Roger Rabbit, Grave of the Fireflies, My Neighbor Totoro, Cinema Paradiso, Mississippi Burning, Bull Durham released
- Straight Outta Compton (N.W.A), It Takes a Nation of Millions to Hold Us Back (Public Enemy), Rattle and Hum (U2), Daydream Nation (Sonic Youth), …And Justice For All (Metallica), Surfer Rosa (Pixies), Green (R.E.M.) released
- The Satanic Verses is released
- Andy Gibb, Rob Orbison, Chet Baker, Christina Onassis die
Elvis Presley dies
1977