general Flashcards

1
Q

what are the top classifications of Portugese wines?

A

DOP
IGP
IG (formerly VR)
VM

DOP is the superior classification and it includes all Denominação de Origem Controlada (DOC) wines

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2
Q

what are the aging requirements for Garrafeira tinta?

A

30 months aging, with at least 12 in the bottle

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3
Q

what are the aging requirements for Garrafeira branco and Rosado?

A

12 months aging, with at least 6 in bottle

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4
Q

what is the difference between Garrafeira port and port labeled envelhecido em garrafa?

A

Garrafeira port is aged in barrel and then for at least eight years in glass demijohn.
Envelhecido em garrafa indicates a port that has been aged in bottle at least three years longer than the minimum required for the style.

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5
Q

what does “reserva” indicate on a bottle of still Portuguese wine?

A

0.5% higher ABV than required by the DOP or IGP

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6
Q

what does “reserva” indicate on a bottle of traditional method sparkling Portuguese wine?

A

12 months on the lees prior to disgorgement

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7
Q

what does “Colheita Seleccionada” indicate on a bottle of still Portuguese wine?

A

a minimum 1% higher alcohol content than that established by the regional appellation

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8
Q

what is the most widely grown red casta in Portugal?

A

Castelão

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9
Q

the J.M. da Fonseca brand “Periquita” is made from what grape?

A

Castelão

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10
Q

what is the Portuguese synonym for Mencia?

A

Jaen

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11
Q

what is a common synonym for Tinta Amarela?

A

Trincadeira

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12
Q

Give two synonyms for Touriga Nacional

A

Bical Tinto

Mortágua Preto

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13
Q

what is the Bairrada synonym for Fernão Pires?

A

Maria Gomes

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14
Q

what is the most planted white casta in Portugal?

A

Fernão Pires

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15
Q

what are the primary production areas of Fernão Pires?

A

Bairrada and Tejo

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16
Q

What is the primary white grape of Dao?

A

Encruzado

17
Q

where are the best examples of Arinto grown?

A

Bucelas, north of Lisbon

18
Q

what is one of the most important white grapes in the Alentejano?

A

Antão Vaz

19
Q

what does “feitoria” refer to?

A

The Douro’s best vineyards whose fruit was designated for the English market

20
Q

what does “rama” refer to?

A

The Douro’s lesser vineyards whose fruit was designated for the domestic market

21
Q

where would you find Campolargo and Luis Pato?

A

Bairrada, Beira Atlantico

22
Q

Alvaro Castro is the winemaker for Quinta do Saes and Quinta da Pellada, which is located where?

A

Dao

23
Q

where is the Bussaco Palace Hotel and what is it famous for?

A

on the eastern border of Bairrada, known for selecting wines for and maturing its own stocks of Dao/Bairrada blends, both whites and reds

24
Q

what is the most important co-op in Alentejo?

A

Agricola Reguengos de Monsaraz