General 2 Flashcards
Which is more power, 1 kW or 1 HP?
1 kW
What does CDMA stand for in relation to radio systems?
Code Division Multiple Access
How much is 150F in Celsius?
65.6C
how do you say “petit gateau” Portuguese?
Petit Gateau
Peh-cheat Gah-toe
Define quotient
The result of one number divided by another
How do you say “in China” in Portuguese?
Na China
Na shee-na
What is the density of water at 20C in metric units?
998 kg/m^3
Without a VFD, a reduced voltage would cause a reduced speed, but what else would be reduced?
The torque
How do you say “you can’t” in Spanish?
no puede
How do you say “clothes” in Portuguese?
roupas
What is another name that refers to the phrase “pressure drop”?
Delta P
Concerning NLGI grease grades, what is the number range?
000-6
At which point of the dynamic mesh cycle of two gear teeth is the load transferred?
At the pitch-line of the gear teeth
How do you say “if” in Spanish?
si
What is the number of Pi from the 40th to 50th decimal place?
6939937510
What ratio is the Poise equivalent to?
dyne-second per square cm
How do you say “not today” in Spanish?
hoy no
Under the ISO classification system, what are the first and the last viscosity bracket classifications?
2 and 1500
What is the recommended kinematic viscosity for the gear oil on the GMb 16.f13m @100 degrees Celsius?
> 13 cSt
According to Rexroth Bosch Group, what temperature, in Fahrenheit , is considered a high mineral oil based hydraulic fluid temperature that after which adversely affects the fluid service life ?
Above 176 F
A standard SBC digging wheel bucket is 30” wide, what is this in mm?
760 (762)
What is the verb for “to put” in Portuguese?
Colocar
What’s one way that water can enter a hydraulic system that’s related to temperature?
Condensation
What is another name for hydrodynamic lubrication?
Full film
How many drops of a liquid is in 1 cubic inch?
330
What is the high gear ratio for a shoulder ballast cleaner?
5.94:1
What are the three main types of oil lubrication methods used for lubricating gear sets in a gear housing?
Splash lubrication, splash and circulation lubrication, pressure circulation lubrication
According to ISO 6743-4, what is the composition and properties for the HM classification?
Refined mineral oil with improved anti-rust, anti-oxidation, and anti-wear properties.
What micron range is medium test dust (MTD)?
SAE 5 - 80
Why does electricity flow from the negative terminal of a battery, through the electrical circuit, to the positive terminal?
Electrons are attracted to protons (electrostatic force)
Under the ISO viscosity classification system how many brackets are there?
18
reason
Port
razao
hah zow
According to ISO 6743-4, what is the composition and properties for the HV classification?
Refined mineral oil with improved anti-rust, anti-oxidation, anti-wear, and viscosity/temperature properties.
What is another name for a witness mark?
a impression mark
Concerning ASTM D943 TOST, what does TOST stand for?
Turbine Oil Stability Test
How do you pronounce “tangential”?
tan-jen-shuhl
What are the rubbing strips made from on the Wagonvac 1 and 2?
Polyethylene (PE)
According to ISO 6743-4, what is the composition and properties for classification HH?
Non-inhibited refined mineral oil
What do you have to remember about EP additives (as in how they work)?
The chemical reaction does not occur until there is a high load and elevated temperatures
Concerning lubricating grease, what is the definition of consistency?
Resistance to deformation with the application of force
What are the two most common ways to remove damaging solid particle contaminants from hydraulic fluid?
Use of hydraulic filters and magnetic devices
Define distillation?
Isolating products based on boiling point
How is the relative density of a fluid obtained?
Fluid density divided by 1000 kg/m^3
On the Sauer Danfoss Series 90 axial piston closed circuit pump, what four valves comprise the multi-function valve?
Bypass valve
Pressure limiter valve
High pressure relief valve
System check vale
What is the constant that is used in the horsepower formula using speed and torque when torque is in lb-in?
63025
What type of lubrication regime do piston pumps operate under?
Hydrodynamic (full film)
What are the short and long hose sizes, in feet, on the WagonVac 1 and 2 machines?
27 and 48 feet
What is the golden rule for getting people to like you?
Make them feel good about themselves
What is the constant that is used in the horsepower formula using speed and torque when torque is in lb-ft?
5252
What are the four friend signals?
Eye brow flick
Head tilt
Smile
Eye contact
What is the definition of the Lambda ratio?
Oil film thickness to contact surface roughness
How do you say “I am Nathan” in Spanish?
Yo soy Nathan
Of the two types of hydraulic fluid filter media, surface and depth, which one can be cleaned and reused and what is the most common method of cleaning?
Surface media can be cleaned and reused. An ultrasonic cleaner is usually the best method.
What is another name for an infrared spot thermometer?
Infrared spot radiometer
According to Chevron, which types of hydraulic pumps have the most severe metal to metal contact?
vane and gear pumps
What is the atmospheric pressure in bar at sea level?
1.01325
What four letters signify the chemical properties of the trade name “Teflon”?
PTFE
Where does the rolling contact occur in two meshing gear teeth?
At the pitch-line of the gear teeth
What is the scale for an ultra centrifuge reading?
1 - 8
What are the 5 most common ways for solid particle contaminants to enter a gearbox?
Seals Breathers Top-ups Drain and refill Servicing
Between a base number and acid number, which is used for engine oil analysis?
Base number
How do you say in Portuguese that a show on tv is next?
A seguir
Ah see-gear
What are the four main types of additives that are added to lubricants?
antioxidants
corrosion inhibitors
anti-wear
extreme pressure (EP)
What is the most important additive in turbine, hydraulic, and compressor fluids?
Antioxidants (oxidation inhibitors)
According to Parker, particulate contamination is generally classified in what two ways (description of size)?
Silt or chip
On Loram’s duplex brake pressure gauges, what does the red needle indicate?
brake cylinder pressure
What are the two ways that noise is created in hydraulic systems?
Fluid borne noise and structure borne noise
How do you say “say again” in Portuguese ?
fala novamente
How do you say “I just returned” in Portuguese?
Eu acabo de voltar
What year was the wheel invented?
3500 BC
In gear oil EP additives, phosphorus and sulfur replaced what original EP additive?
Lead
What type of lubrication regime do hydraulic vane pumps operate under?
Boundary lubrication
When does your current passport expire?
12 Feb 2022
What is density expressed as a ratio?
The ratio of a substance’s mass to its volume
On the pH scale, what numbers are acidic?
Below 7.0 pH
What are the three types of hydraulic accumulators?
Bladder, piston, and diaphragm
What material is the grey wear strips made from on the WagonVac manipulator arm and what is the trade name?
Nylon composite
Nylatron
How many kilograms is 2,000 pounds?
907.1847399
What is the VI and pour point for Shell Tellus S3 M 68 viscosity hydraulic fluid?
VI 105
Pour point -33 C
Opinion in Portuguese
Opinião
Oh-piny-yow
What is the track gauge in meters on WV1 and WV2?
2.6416 meters
How do you say “last month” in Portuguese
no mês passado
No maze paw-saw-doo
What percentage of grease in the United States contains a thickener based on lithium complex?
70%
What is the maximum loaded weight of a RAILVAC?
88 tons
80 tonnes
What is another name for a herringbone gear?
A double helical gear
What part of a rolling element bearing is referred to as the shoulder?
Cover or seal
Concerning the ISO cleanliness code, what would particle count range would range number 10 be?
5 - 10
What is the particle range for ISO 4406 range number 21?
10,000 to 20,000
What tool can be used in the field to check the viscosity of a lubricant?
Viscometer
How many kPa’s is 1 PSI?
6.9
What is the Pascal-second expressed as a ratio?
Newton-second per square mm
The sine of an angle is represented by what letter ratio?
O/H
On Loram machines, what is the first thing that you should check if an emergency air application occurs when you release the brakes?
Check to see a machine lockout is enabled
What two types of additives did Sauer Danfoss say that a premium petroleum-based hydraulic fluid should have for use with its Series 90 hydraulic pump?
Oxidation and foam inhibitors
What is standard track gauge in inches?
56.5 inches
What is 30 bar in psi?
435
What are the five characteristics of grease lubrication that define state-of-the-art grease lubrication knowledge?
Grease flow Film formation Film reduction Dynamic behavior Grease life
What is another name for the saturation pressure of a liquid at a given temperatures?
The boiling pressure
According to ISO 6743, what is the composition and properties for classification HL?
Refined mineral oil with improved anti-rust and anti-oxidation properties.
What is the definition of dynamic viscosity using the units of the CGS system? (technical description)
The viscosity of a fluid in which a tangential force of 1 dyne per cm^2 maintains a difference in velocity of 1 cm per second between two parallel fluid planes located 1 cm apart.
What is the specific gravity reading for a fully discharged 12V battery?
1.120
According to Parker, most damage causing particles in hydraulic fluid are smaller than what micron size?
14 microns
What is the numerical value of the cosine of 90 degree incline?
0
When visiting a machine to solve a technical problem what two things are important to do before leaving?
Ask if assistance is needed for other technical problems
Ask if there are any questions related to machine maintenance or operation
What is the kinematic viscosity of Mobil SHC 627 @ 100 Celsius?
14.1 cSt
Prior to 1999, the ISO Solid Contamination Level Code used two digits that referred to what two micron sizes?
5 and 15