General Flashcards
When did ww1 end
1918
What happens to the kiaserafter ww1
He abdicated
Name the WR three strengths
MPs were elected by the public, woman and men >20 could vote and the bill of rights meant citizen freedom
What was the voting system for the reichstag
Proportional representation
What was the weakness of the proportional representation system
Coalitions had to be formed for laws to pass
What was article 48
In an emergency all power can be given to the president
Why didn’t the public like the WR
suspicion of a new democracy
What is Bolshevism
Communism
Poverty is the breeding ground for ….
Communism
Are the spartacists left or right wing
Left
Was the NSDAP left or right wing
right
What political party supported the Wr the most
SPD
What party was Gustave streesmann in
DVP
What year was the spartacist uprising
1919
Who took down the spartacist uprising
The Freikcorps
How many Friekcorp groups were there in Germany
200
What happend to Luxembourg and leibnetch after being captured
Interrogation and then killed
Who led the Kapp Putsch
Wolfgang Kapp
How was the Kapp Putsch stopped
Workers going on strike caused putsch to collapse
Why wouldn’t the army fight the freikcorps
Beicase they were exsoliders
What year was the Kapp putsch
1920
Why did the French pass through the Rhineland
Becuase it was demilitarised meaning less needed conflict
When was the Ruhr invaded
1923
What did the German workers do in retaliation to the occupation of the Ruhr
A Passive strike or sabotaged machines
When did hyperinflation drastically increase in Germany
1923
What was the marks largest bank note
100 trillion
What occurred due to the Dawes plan
The US leant money to Germany
What is a plebiscite
Public vote
What was the herrenvolk
The master race
What is antisemitism
The prejudice against Jews
What is a untermenschen
An inferior race
What is a putsch
Right wing revolution
Volk translates to
The people
What is the reichswehr
The German army
What was dolchstoss
Stab in the back
What is an Anschluss
Germany union with Austria
What is the luftwaffe
German airforce
What are reparations
Money paid by Germany for damages caused by ww1
How much did Germany pay for reparations
6 billion
What is diktat
Dictated peace
What is a constitution
The set of rules for a country describing how it should be run
What is armistice
A ceasefire
What is a chancellor
A chief minister
During what years was Germany run by the Weirmar republic
1919-1933
What is an autocracy
A society ruled by one person
What is abdication
To give up the throne
How many marks is Germany question one
5 marks
What is the structure of Germany question one
[1 mark] what you can see if the source
[1 mark] inference
[1 mark per point] had relevant own knowledge
How many marks is Germany question two
8 marks
What structure is used for Germany question two
- State two purposes and use evidence to prove each purpose
- Apply own knowledge per purpose to provide context
How many marks is Germany question three
10 marks
What is the structure for Germany question three
1.summarise interpretation
2. Use own knowledge to prove interpretation
3. Repeat for other interpretation
4. Give reason why opinions are different (own opinion doesn’t matter)
How many marks is Germany question four
11 marks
What structure is used for Germany question four
- What can you learn from source, give evidence and add own knowledge on what is learned
- Repeats for other source
- Give judgement on which is the more useful source
How many marks is Germany question five
16 marks
What is the structure of the authorship
(Name) believes that ………. They are an (list credentials)
What is Germany questions five structure
- Authorship
- Prove interpretation is correct
- Counter argument (2 pieces of evidence)
- Give judgement and reason
Hitler was an orator meaning
Great public speaker
When did hitler join the DAP
1919
Three words describing Munich
Racist, united and traditional
Who was the DAPs leader when Hitler joined
Ernest Röhm
When was the Munich putsch
1923
When were the Nazi parties lean years
1924-1929
When did the Great Depression begin
1929
What percentage of factory workers were unemployed during the depression
40 %