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Lëtzebuergesch > General > Flashcards

General Flashcards

1
Q

Zanter

A

Since

Zanter wéini: since when

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2
Q

Congé

A

masculine noun
Plural: Congéen

Time off, holiday

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3
Q

Saach

A

Thing, Matter, object

(W)
Pl. Saachen

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4
Q

haart

A

hard, difficult,
loud [schwätzebësseméihaart,wannechgelift!]

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5
Q

Norde,
Süden,
Osten,
Westen

A

(M)
North,
South,
East,
West

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6
Q

zwee / zwou

A

two

männlech a sächlech : zwee
weiblech : zwou

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7
Q

am

A

an + dem

in, inside [spatial],
in [at later time, from now, during, within],
in [with regard to]

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8
Q

Joreszäit

A

season

(W)
Pl: Joreszäiten

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9
Q

Fréijoer

A

(S) d’Fréijoer
spring

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10
Q

Summer

A

(M) de Summer

summer

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11
Q

Hierscht

A

(M) den Hierscht

autumn

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12
Q

Wanter

A

(M) de Wanter
Beispiller: amWantergëttetfréidäischter.

winter

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13
Q

Mount

A

(M)
Pl: Méint

month

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14
Q

Feierdag

A

(M)
Pl: Feierdeeg

holiday

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15
Q

Chrëschtdag

A

(M)
Christmas (day)

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16
Q

Ouschteren

A

(N)
Easter (Sunday)

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17
Q

d’Grouss Vakanz

A

summer holidays

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18
Q

Mëtt

A

(W)

middle [of a space, of a period]

Mëtt Juli = middle of July (mid-July)

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19
Q

Wuert

A

(N)
Pl:Wierder

word

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20
Q

Käerz

A

(W)
Pl: Käerzen

candle

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21
Q

Bläistëft

A

(M)
pl: Bläistëfter

pencil

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22
Q

Stull

A

(M)
pl: Still

chair

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23
Q

Kamell

A

(W)
Pl: Kamellen

sweet

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24
Q

Nummer

A

(W)
Pl: Nummeren

number

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25
Q

Méindeg

A

Monday

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26
Q

Dënschdeg

A

Tuesday

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27
Q

Mëttwoch

A

Wednesday

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28
Q

Donneschdeg

A

Thursday

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29
Q

Freideg

A

Friday

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30
Q

Samschdeg

A

Saturday

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31
Q

Sonndeg

A

Sunday

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32
Q

Virgëschter

A

Day before yesterday

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33
Q

Gëschter

A

Yesterday

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34
Q

Haut

A

Today

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35
Q

Muer

A

Tomorrow

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36
Q

Iwwermuer

A

The day after tomorrow

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37
Q

nëmmen

A

only

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38
Q

Donnée

A

(W)
Pl: Donnéeën

Data, Values

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39
Q

Dossier

A

(M)
Pl: Dossieren

file, folder

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40
Q

Lëscht

A

(W)
Pl: Lëschten

list

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41
Q

bestuet

A

married

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42
Q

gescheet

A

divorced

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43
Q

Jonggesell

A

bachelor

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44
Q

gepacst

A

to be in a Civil Partnership

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45
Q

Meedchen

A

(N)
Pl: Meedercher

girl [female person, daughter]

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46
Q

Jong

A

(M)
Pl: Jongen

boy, son, lad, fellow

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47
Q

Wuert

A

(N)
Pl: Wierder

word

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48
Q

Chance

A

(W)
Pl: Chancen

luck [good fortune],
chance [opportunity],
chances [prospects, hopes]

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49
Q

awer

A

nevertheless, regardless

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50
Q

Déier

A

(N)
Pl: Déieren

animal, creature

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51
Q

asw.

A

an esou weider

(آن زو وایدر)
and so on

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52
Q

Gebuertsland

A

(N)
Pl: Gebuertslänner

native country, country of birth

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53
Q

Firma

A

(W)
Pl: Firmaen

firm, company

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54
Q

Frënd

A

(M)
Pl: Frënn

friend, boyfriend

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55
Q

Affekot

Affekotin

A

(M) Pl: Affekoten

(W) Pl: Affekotinnen

lawyer, solicitor

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56
Q

Etüd

A

(W)
Pl: Etüden

office [of a notary, of a lawyer], chambers [of a judge, of a barrister],
study [analysis],
studies, schooling, education,
prep [at school, at boarding school]

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57
Q

vu Beruff sinn

A

Eng bestëmmten Aarbecht hunn.

example:
+ Wat bass du vu Beruff?
- Ech sinn Affekot vu Beruff.

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58
Q

Comptabel

A

(M & W)
eng/d’ Comptabel –> Pl: Comptabel
e/de Comptabel –> Pl: Comptabelen

(Beruff am Finanzberäich)
accountant

example:
Ech si Comptabel op enger Bank.

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59
Q

midd

A

tired

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60
Q

Doktesch

Dokter

A

Doktesch (W) –> Pl: Dokteschen
Dokter (M) –> Pl: Dokteren

doctor

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61
Q

Bank

A

(W)
eng/d’ Bank

bank

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62
Q

Sekretärin

Sekretär

A

(W) Pl: Sekretärinnen

(M) Pl: Sekretären

secretary

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63
Q

vill

A

much, a lot

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64
Q

Moment

A

(M)
Pl: Momenter

moment

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65
Q

Aarbecht

A

(W)
Pl: Aarbechten

work, occupation, job

66
Q

Informatikerin

Informatiker

A

(W) Pl: Informatikerinnen

(M) Pl: Informatiker

computer specialist

67
Q

Ingenieur

A

(M) Pl: +en
(W: +in)

engineer

68
Q

Infirmier (M)

Infirmière (W)

A

nurse

69
Q

Stot

A

(M)
Pl: Stéit

household, housework

70
Q

Léierin

A

(W)
Pl: Léierinnen

teacher [female primary teacher]

71
Q

Gebai

A

(N)
Pl: Gebaier

building

72
Q

Spidol

A

(N)
Pl: Spideeler

hospital

73
Q

Gemeng

A

(W)
Pl: Gemengen

local district,
local government district,
commune,
town hall

74
Q

an, op, bei + bestëmmten Artikel ?

A

AN + Gebaier
an​ der + W
am + M/S
an den + Pl (W/M/S)

OP + Administratiounen
op​ der + W
um + M/S
op den + Pl (W/M/S)

BEI + Persounen
bei der + W
beim + M/S
bei den + Pl (W/M/S)

am = an dem (m​/s​)
um = op dem (m​/s​)
beim = bei dem (m​/s​)

75
Q

an, op, bei + onbestëmmten Artikel ?

A

AN + Gebaier
an​ enger + W
an engem + M/S
an + Pl (W/M/S)

OP + Administratiounen
op​ enger + W
op engem + M/S
op + Pl (W/M/S)

BEI + Persounen
bei enger + W
bei engem + M/S
bei + Pl (W/M/S)

76
Q

ëffentlech

A

public

77
Q

séier

A

Synonym: schnell
fast <Adverb>,</Adverb>

very,

Synonymmen: rapid, rasant, schëtzeg, schnell
quick, rapid <Adverb></Adverb>

78
Q

geschwënn

A

soon

bis geschwënn! = see you soon!

79
Q

Rechnung

A

(W)
Synonym: Facture
bill, invoice

80
Q

Rendez-vous

A

(M)
Pl: Rendez-vousen

rendezvous. appointment

81
Q

Zuch

A

(M)
Pl: Zich

train

82
Q

Wëssenschaftler

A

(M) Pl: Wëssenschaftler
(W: +in)

scientist

83
Q

Accueil

A

(M)
Pl: Accueilen

reception

84
Q

Feeler

A

(M)
Pl: Feeler

mistake,
flaw, defect [in a product],
fault

85
Q

Praxis

A

(W) Pl: Praxissen

practice [application, habit],
doctor’s practice

86
Q

Client

A

(M) Pl: Clienten

customer, client

87
Q

Schampes

A

(M)

champagne,
sparkling wine, crémant

88
Q

Coupe

A

(W) Pl: Couppen

glass [of …],
bowl,
cup [trophy]

ex:
Mir drénken eng Coupe Cremant!

89
Q

Feierowend hunn

A

No der Aarbecht fräi hunn.

90
Q

Feierowend

A

(M) Pl: Feierowenter

end of work, finishing time,
to call it a day, to finish work for the day

91
Q

Ee Gléck

A

Thankfully,
luckily

92
Q

nach eng Kéier

A

again

93
Q

aarm

A

poor

Du Aarmen = poor you!

94
Q

hallef Deeg

A

Nëmme 50% vun der 40-Stonne-Woch schaffen.

95
Q

Vollzäit

A

(W)
40 Stonnen d’Woch schaffen

96
Q

Aarbechtszäit

A

(W) Pl: Aarbechtszäiten

Zäit, wärend där ee schafft.
working hours

97
Q

fréi

A

(Adverb)

early

98
Q

Bis e Freideg!

A

See you on Friday!

99
Q

schaff nach gutt!

A

keep up the good work!

100
Q

Mëttespaus

A

(W) Pl: Mëttespausen

lunch break

101
Q

ausser

A

(Konjunktioun)
unless, except,
except that

102
Q

Kaméidi

A

(M)

noise,
argument

103
Q

virun

A

(Prepositioun)
in front of, outside [spatially],
in front of, ahead of,
before [an event, a time],
in front of [in the presence of],
ago

104
Q

géint​

A

(Prepositioun)
around, about [a certain time],
against [in opposition to],
against [counter to],

105
Q

no

A

(Prepositioun)
after

106
Q

Reen

A

(M)
Rain

107
Q

Fest

A

(N)
Pl: Fester

party, celebration,
(public) holiday, feast (day)

108
Q

Bistro

A

(M)
Pl: Bistroen

pub, café

109
Q

tëschent

A

(Prepositioun)

between

110
Q

mee

A

but

111
Q

fort

A

away, gone,
far away

112
Q

eréischt

A

not … until, only, just

113
Q

dacks

A

Synonym: oft

often, frequently,

114
Q

Bréitchen

A

(N) Pl: Bréidercher

bun, bread roll

115
Q

Klengegkeet

A

(W) Pl: Klengegkeeten

little something,
trifle [small matter]

116
Q

Kommissioune maachen

A

Akafe goen oder wichteg Saachen erleedegen (Post, Bank asw.).

117
Q

gläichfalls

A

likewise, the same to you, to you too

118
Q

Dagesoflaf

A

(M) Pl: Dagesofleef

daily routine

119
Q

Schmier

A

(W) Pl: Schmieren

slice of bread, piece of bread

120
Q

Patt

A

(M)
Pl: Pätt

glass [of wine, of beer]

example:
Am Summer ginn d‘Leit gär op eng Terrass e Patt huelen.

121
Q

guer

A

(Adverb)

not at all.

Ech gi guer net gär eraus.
I don’t like to go out at all.

122
Q

duerfir

A

therefore

123
Q

hei

A

here

124
Q

do

A

there

125
Q

Dageszäiten:
moies, mëttes, nomëttes, owes, nuets

A

(Adverb)
mornings, noons, afternoons, evenings, nights

126
Q

Zäitpunkt (Wéini?):
haut,
gëschter,
muer
elo,
geschwënn
duerno,
dann
fréi,
spéit

A

(Adverb)
haut = today,
gëschter = yesterday,
muer = tomorrow,
elo = now,
geschwënn = soon,
duerno = after that,
dann = then,
fréi = early,
spéit = late

127
Q

Frequenz (Wéi dacks?)
ni,
heiansdo = munchmol,
dacks/oft,
ëmmer

A

(Adverb)
ni = never,
heiansdo = sometimes,
dacks/oft = often,
ëmmer = always

128
Q

Dauer (Wéi laang?)
schonn,
nach,
eréischt

A

(Adverb)
schonn = already,
nach = still, yet,
eréischt = not … until, only, just

129
Q

Modal Adverben: Wéi?

Virléift&raquo_space; gär,
Graduéierung&raquo_space; ganz, immens,
Bewäertung&raquo_space; leider,
Quantitéit&raquo_space; vill,
normalerweis,
och

A

( preference) Virléift&raquo_space; gär,
Ech maache gär​ Sport.
Ech iessen net gär​ Fleesch.

Graduéierung&raquo_space; ganz, immens,
Ech lauschtere ganz​ gär ​ Musek.
Ech drénken immens gär​ Téi.
Dat si ganz​ schéi Blummen.
Dat sinn immens schéi​ Faarwen.

Bewäertung&raquo_space; leider,
Haut ass leider​ kee Cours.
Ech hunn elo leider​ keng Zäit.

Quantitéit&raquo_space; vill,
Ech iesse vill​ Schockela.
Mäi Jong fiert vill​ Vëlo.

normalerweis,
Ech ginn normalerweis​ all Dag joggen.

och
Ech ginn och​ elo heem.

130
Q

Bësch

A

(M) Pl: Bëscher

forest, wood

131
Q

Wuer? / Wouhin?
Wou?

A

Wuer?/Wouhin?=where to [direction]?
Wou?=where? [place]

132
Q

Fräizäit

A

(W)
Zäitlech Period, an där een net schaffe muss.
free time, leisure

133
Q

Kino

A

(M)
Raum/Gebai, an deem Filmer gewise ginn.

cinema

134
Q

Mol

A

(S)
Bestëmmten Zäitpunkt, Moment.

time [of a repetition]

135
Q

Hobby

A

(M) Pl: Hobbyen
Fräizäitaktivitéit

Hobby

136
Q

Instrument

A

(S) Pl: Instrumenter
Géigestand, fir Musek ze maachen.

instrument [device, tool],
musical instrument

137
Q

guer net

A

(Expressioun)
Absolut net; mécht d’Negatioun méi staark.

not at all

138
Q

Krimi

A

(M)
An dësem Kontext: Film-Genre, Kriminalfilm.

murder mystery, thriller

139
Q

Alt esou.

A

so so.

Ex:
+ Moien Nathalie, wéi geet et?
- Moie Marc, mir geet et gutt. An dir?
+ Alt esou.

140
Q

eleng

A

(Adjektiv / Adverb)

alone, to be alone,
by oneself,

141
Q

Wéi dann?

A

how come?

142
Q

aner
Singulier - F - Nominativ/Akkusativ
Pluriel - M/F/N - Nominativ/Akkusativ
—————————
aneren
Singulier - M - Nominativ/Akkusativ/Dativ
Singulier - N - Dativ
Pluriel - M/F/N - Dativ
————————–
aneres
Singulier - N - Nominativ/Akkusativ
————————–
anerer
Singulier - F - Dativ/Genitiv
Pluriel - M/F/N - Nominativ/Akkusativ

A

(Indefinitpronomen)

other, another,

143
Q

ni

A

never

144
Q

immens

A

very,

145
Q

erëm

A

again

146
Q

Bopa / Bopi

A

grandpa

147
Q

loscht

A

(W)
wish, desire

Du hues keng Loscht eppes drénken ze goen.

148
Q

Dat seet mir näischt.

A

Dat interesséiert mech net.

149
Q

sollen

A

(Modalverb)
should

Solle mir eppes matbréngen?

150
Q

onbedéngt

A

(Adverb)

really, absolutely, definitely

151
Q

leider

A

(adverb)
unfortunately

152
Q

sech freeën op

A

to look forward to

Ech freeë mech op mäi Congé.

153
Q

Wieder

A

(sächlech)

weather

154
Q

kucke goen

A

Sech bei eng Attraktioun, e Musée oder e Gebai deplacéieren an et kucken .

155
Q

et deet mir leed

A

Expressioun, fir sech ze entschëllegen.

I’m sorry.

156
Q

Et reent

A

it is raining.
it rains.

157
Q

D’Sonn schéngt.

A

The sun shines.
The sun is shining.

158
Q

Et schneit.

A

It is snowing.

159
Q

Ech hunn haut fräi.

A

I have free time today.

160
Q

Paräis

A

Paris

161
Q

Wäin

A

(M)
wine

Lëtzebuergesch (3 decks)

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