General Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the word equation for W=Fxd?

A

Work done (joules) = force (newtons / N) x distance (metres / m)

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2
Q

What is the word equation for “delta”Ep = mg x “delta”h (delta means change in)?

A

Gravitational potential energy (joules) = weight (newtons / N) x change of height (metres / m)

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3
Q

What is the word equation for Ek = 0.5 x m x v2?

A

Kinetic energy (joules) = 0.5 x mass (kg) x speed2 (m/s)

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4
Q

How do you find out the percentage of efficiency?

A

Effeciency = useful output of energy (joules) divided by total input energy (joules) x 100

e=useful / total x 100

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5
Q

What is the word equation for P=E/t?

A

Power (watts / W) = energy transferred (joules) / time (seconds)

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6
Q

What is the word equation for p=m/v? (This is not the leeter p but the greek letter “rho”)

A

Density (kg/m3) = mass (kg) / volume (m3)

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7
Q

What is the word equation for M=Fxd?

A

Moment = force x distance

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8
Q

What is the equation for moments in equilibrium?

A

F1 x d1 = F2 x d2 (F can be replaced for weight (W))

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9
Q

What is the word equation for F=mxa? (Inertia)

A

Resultant force = mass x acceleration

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10
Q

What is the word equation for W=mxg?

A

Weight = mass x gravitational field strength (9.81 N/kg or 10 N/kg)

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11
Q

What is the word equation for F=kxe?

A

Force applied to a spring = spring constant x extension

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12
Q

What is the word equation for p=mxv?

A

Momentum = mass x velocity

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13
Q

What is the word equation for F=mx”delta”v / t?

A

Force = mass x change in velocity / time taken

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14
Q

What is the word equation for p=F/A

A

Pressure = force/area

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15
Q

What is the word equation for p=hx”rho”xg?

A

Pressure in a water colomn = height x density x gravitational field strength

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