Gene Regulation Flashcards

1
Q

Group of molecules that inhibit or promote expression

A

Transcription Factors

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2
Q

Increase or decrease in DNA winding is called

A

Epigenetic Changes

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3
Q

All that Monitors and controls protein synthesis

A

Operon

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4
Q

Genes to be transcribed

A

Structural genes

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5
Q

Where polymerase attaches to transcribe.

A

Promoter

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6
Q

Where repressor binds to turn Operon off

A

Operator

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7
Q

Regulatory Gene

A

Piece of DNA that makes repressor

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8
Q

What binds to operator.

A

Repressor protein

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9
Q

What binds to repressor to turn on Operon.

A

Corepressor

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10
Q

If the operon doesn’t have a repressor attached to its operator it’s…

A

On, unless turned off

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11
Q

If the Operon DOES have a repressor on its Operator

A

Off, unless turned on

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