Gene expression Flashcards

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1
Q

In biology Central Dogma means

A

Flow of genetic information

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2
Q

The genetic information flows from DNA to protein in __ steps, which are ______________ and _______________

A

2
Transcription
Translation

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3
Q

In transcription specific form of DNA is copied in a complimentary strand forming _______. The MRNA then carries genetic information from Nucleus to ___________ present in the cytoplasm. To synthesize the particular _________________.

A

MRNA
Ribosome
Polypeptide chain

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3
Q

In translation a _____________________ is formed from the MRNA.

A

polypeptide chain

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4
Q

The enzyme needed for the transcription is

A

RNA Polymerase

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5
Q

Transcription is the process of transferring genetic information from

A

DNA to mRNA.

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6
Q

Sigma factor is the part of the

A

RNA Polymerase

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7
Q

One end of tRNA matches genetic code in 3-nucleotide sequences is termed as

A

anticodon

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