Gender And Society Flashcards

1
Q

Mulieris dignitatem

A

Papal encyclical by John Paul 2nd
—> perpetuates traditionalist views of family and women in society

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2
Q

Halkes

A

Criticised mulieris Dignitatem

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3
Q

What does the domestic haven represent

A

Patriarchy through the Nuclear family
—> American dream

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4
Q

What is the theotokos

A

‘God bearer’ —> mother of God (mary)

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5
Q

What is socialisation

A

How we learn societal norms
—> from this we develop of gender expression

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6
Q

What was first wave feminism

A

Used to achieve De Jure equality of rights

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7
Q

What was De Beauvoir’s view of women

A

They have allowed themselves to become the second sex —> via fulfilling patriarchal gender roles

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8
Q

What is False consciousness according to De Beauvoir

A

A false view that someone has of themselves
—> women have unconsciously allowed themselves to become opressed

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9
Q

What is de Beauvoir’s ‘the eternal feminine’

A

View that their are no ‘esential’ female traits (e.g nurturing and caring)
—> no gender roles

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10
Q

What is 2nd wave feminism

A

Tackling patriarchy

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11
Q

What is Satre’s mauvaise foi

A

Self deception that you are inferior

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12
Q

What is the current catholic meeting called to discuss enfranchisement of women in the church

A

The synod

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13
Q

What did plato Claim in regard to women

A

Women are philosophically inferior to men —> men are directly created by the gods

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14
Q

What is the existentialist view

A

Biological sex has little importance
—> society moulds gender identity

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15
Q

Foucault on power relations

A

Human interactions are often related to power relations

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16
Q

What is stated in Foucault’s ars erotica

A

To control sexual practices (scientia sexualis) is a means to control people

17
Q

What is scientia sexualis

A

Controlling sexual practices

18
Q

Genesis 3:20

A

“The man names his wife eve, because she was the mother of all living things”

19
Q

Feature of genesis 2

A

More patriarchal —> rib of adam + the fall

20
Q

What were the household rules

A

Duties of each member of the household

21
Q

‘Wives be subject to your husbands as you are to the lord’

A

Ephesians 5:22

22
Q

Aristotles view on women + how that effected catholic teaching

A

Argued women are naturally inferior to men
—> aristotle was influential on Aquinas

Aquinas developed these ideas into christian theology