Gender Flashcards

1
Q

What is the term used to describe the idea that crime statistics are biased because many crimes committed by women go unreported or undetected?

A

The dark figure of crime

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2
Q

True or False: Historically, men have been more likely to commit crimes than women.

A

True

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3
Q

What is the term used to describe the idea that women who commit crimes are often seen as ‘double deviants’ because they violate both gender norms and laws?

A

Double deviance

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: According to feminist perspectives, women’s criminal behavior is often a result of their ____________ in society.

A

Marginalization

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5
Q

Which theory suggests that women may commit crimes as a way to cope with the stresses of being in subordinate positions in society?

A

Chesney-Lind’s feminist theory

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6
Q

What is the term used to describe the idea that women are more likely to be criminalized for behaviors that are not considered criminal when men engage in them?

A

Gendered justice

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7
Q

True or False: Women are more likely to be victims of domestic violence than men.

A

True

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8
Q

What is the term used to describe the idea that women are often treated more leniently by the criminal justice system than men?

A

The chivalry thesis

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9
Q

Which theory suggests that women may commit crimes as a way to gain power and control in a patriarchal society?

A

Heidensohn’s control theory

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The ____________ perspective argues that women’s criminal behavior is a result of their socialization into traditional gender roles.

A

Functionalist

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11
Q

True or False: Women are more likely to commit property crimes, while men are more likely to commit violent crimes.

A

True

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12
Q

What is the term used to describe the idea that women who commit crimes are often seen as ‘mad’ or ‘bad’?

A

The evil woman thesis

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13
Q

Which theory suggests that women may commit crimes in response to the strains and pressures of conforming to traditional gender roles?

A

Messerschmidt’s theory of gendered crime

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: The ____________ perspective argues that women’s criminal behavior is a result of their lack of access to legitimate means of achieving success.

A

Strain

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15
Q

True or False: Women are more likely to be sentenced to prison than men for the same crime.

A

False

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