Gender Flashcards
What is the term used to describe the idea that crime statistics are biased because many crimes committed by women go unreported or undetected?
The dark figure of crime
True or False: Historically, men have been more likely to commit crimes than women.
True
What is the term used to describe the idea that women who commit crimes are often seen as ‘double deviants’ because they violate both gender norms and laws?
Double deviance
Fill in the blank: According to feminist perspectives, women’s criminal behavior is often a result of their ____________ in society.
Marginalization
Which theory suggests that women may commit crimes as a way to cope with the stresses of being in subordinate positions in society?
Chesney-Lind’s feminist theory
What is the term used to describe the idea that women are more likely to be criminalized for behaviors that are not considered criminal when men engage in them?
Gendered justice
True or False: Women are more likely to be victims of domestic violence than men.
True
What is the term used to describe the idea that women are often treated more leniently by the criminal justice system than men?
The chivalry thesis
Which theory suggests that women may commit crimes as a way to gain power and control in a patriarchal society?
Heidensohn’s control theory
Fill in the blank: The ____________ perspective argues that women’s criminal behavior is a result of their socialization into traditional gender roles.
Functionalist
True or False: Women are more likely to commit property crimes, while men are more likely to commit violent crimes.
True
What is the term used to describe the idea that women who commit crimes are often seen as ‘mad’ or ‘bad’?
The evil woman thesis
Which theory suggests that women may commit crimes in response to the strains and pressures of conforming to traditional gender roles?
Messerschmidt’s theory of gendered crime
Fill in the blank: The ____________ perspective argues that women’s criminal behavior is a result of their lack of access to legitimate means of achieving success.
Strain
True or False: Women are more likely to be sentenced to prison than men for the same crime.
False