Gen Math Flashcards

1
Q

It is a function wherein the set of ordered pairs obtained from by interchanging the first and second elements of each ordered pair.

A

Inverse Functions

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2
Q

Which of the following is the inverse to the function “Multiply x by 2, divide by 3, then subtract 8”?

A

Add 8 to x, multiply by 3 then divide by 2

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3
Q

Which is the inverse relation to the set of ordered pairs

{(–10, 5), (–7, 9), (0, 6), (8, –12)}?

A

{(5, –10), (9, –7), (6, 0), (–12, 8)}

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4
Q

Which is the inverse relation to the set of ordered pairs {(5,2),(7,4),(2,10),(3,8),(0,9)}?

A

{(2,5),(4,7),(10,2),(8,3),(9,0)}

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5
Q

Inverse functions are also known to _______ or to undo the rule.

A

reverse

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6
Q

A pre-paid cellular phone charges 25Php for activation and 0.05Php per minute. The relation of cost to minutes can be defined by the function c(x) = 0.05x + 25. What is the inverse of the function?

A

f^-1(x) = x/0.05 - 500

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7
Q

What is the inverse to the function f(x) = -8 - 5x?

A

f^-1(x) = -x/5 - 8/5

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8
Q

Which of the following is the inverse to the function f(x) = 8x + 6?

A

f^-1(x) = x-6/8

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9
Q

A DVD rental company charges $7 per month plus $2.50 for each rental. The relation can be defined by c(x) = 2.5x +7. Determine the inverse of the function.

A

c^-1(x) = x/2.5 - 7/2.5

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10
Q

The Drama Club is holding a car wash to raise money. The club spent $100 on materials and supplies. The club earns $11.75 for each car they wash. Which of the following is the inverse to the function of how much the club earns per cars washed?

A

f^-1(x) = x/11.75 + 8.51

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11
Q

The Drama Club is holding a car wash to raise money. The club spent $90 on materials and supplies. The club earns $11.25 for each car they wash. Write the function of how much the club earns per cars washed. (Note: Use “x” to represent the number of car wash)

A

f(x) = 11.25x - 90

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12
Q

A DVD rental company charges 150Php per month plus 50Php for each rental. The relation can be defined by c(x) = 50x + 150. Determine the inverse of the function.

A

c^-1(x) = x/50 - 3

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13
Q

The Drama Club is holding a car wash to raise money. The club spent $90 on materials and supplies. The club earns $11.25 for each car they wash. Which of the following is the inverse to the function of how much the club earns per cars washed? (Note: Use “x” to represent the number of car wash)

A

f^-1(x) = x/11.25 + 8

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14
Q

Find the value of x in the equation 3^2/3 = 9x

A

1/3

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15
Q

Find the value of x in the equation 6^–x = 1/216

A

3

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16
Q

Find the value of x in the equation 5^x(x-6) = (1/25)^4

A

2 and 4

17
Q

Find the value of x in the equation 24x + 1 = 512

A

2

18
Q

Solve for the inequality 16^2x – 3 ≥ 4^x + 2

A

[8/3, +∞)

19
Q

Solve for the inequality (1/2)^2x > 2^3

A

(-∞, -3/2)

20
Q

Solve for the inequality 4^x + 2 < 8^2x

A

x > 1

21
Q

A population starts with 1 000 individuals and triples every 80 years. Give the exponential model for this situation.

A

y = 1 000(3)^x/80

22
Q

Suppose that a couple invested Php 50 000 in an account when their child was born, to prepare for the child’s college education. If the average interest rate if 4.4% compounded annually, what exponential model can be used for this situation?

A

A = 50 000(1.044)^t

23
Q

A population starts with 1 000 individuals and triples every 80 years. What is the size of the population after 100 years?

A

3948

24
Q

You take out a Php 20 000 loan at 5% interest rate. If the interest is compounded annually, give an exponential model for this situation.

A

A = 20000(1.05)^t

25
Q

You take out a Php 20 000 loan at 5% interest rate. If the interest is compounded annually, how much will you owe after 10 years?

A

Php 32 577.89