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Gen Bio Flashcards

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Biology 101 flashcards
1
Q

How many cell a human have?

A

100 trillion

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2
Q

what is measure of cell?

A

0.002cm

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3
Q

What is prokaryotic cell

A

it is a singled cell

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4
Q

DNA in nucleid region

A

prokaryotic

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5
Q

smaller in size

A

prokaryotic

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6
Q

does not need oxygen to exist

A

prokaryotic

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7
Q

no membrane bound

A

prokaryotic

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8
Q

what eukaryotic cell

A

multicellular cell

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9
Q

membrane bound

A

eukaryotic

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10
Q

larger in size

A

eukaryotic

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11
Q

need oxygen to exist

A

eukaryotic

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12
Q

abiogenesis

A

spontaneous generation

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13
Q

disaproved spontaneous generation by having a flask with lid and without

A

Francesco redi

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14
Q

disproved spontaneous generation by experimenting by a broth

A

Lazaro Spallanzani

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15
Q

he used uv rays and energy by lighting

A

Alexander I. Oparin

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16
Q

he used ammonia ,methane, hydrogen,and water vapor

A

Alexander I. Oparin

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17
Q

experiment used of mixture of gas used by sparks

A

Stanley Miller

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18
Q

Basic unit of life

A

cell

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19
Q

structurally made up of cell

A

cell

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20
Q

he give the name cell

A

hooke

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21
Q

“small room”

A

cell

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22
Q

when does hooke discovered the cell?

A

1665

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23
Q

he introduced the animalcules

A

Leeuwenhoek

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24
Q

animal and plant cell

A

animalcules

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25
Q

he is focused in plant cell

A

schleide

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26
Q

he is focused in animal cell

A

schawnn

27
Q

he formulated cell theory

A

virchow

28
Q

he stated that cell come from pre existing cell

A

virchow

29
Q

when does virchow formulated the cell theory

A

1838

30
Q

little organ

A

organelles

31
Q

controls movement in and out of the cell

A

cell membrane

32
Q

also known as plasma membrane

A

cell membrane

32
Q

support and protect cell

A

cell wall

33
Q

contains genetic material

A

nucleus

34
Q

the control center

A

nucleus

35
Q

allow materials to enter and leave in nucleus

A

nuclear membrane

36
Q

provides shape and structure of cell

A

cytoskeleton

37
Q

what are the three filaments of cytoskeleton

A

microtubles, actin, intermidiate

38
Q

jelly like substance

A

cytoplasm

39
Q

in this region trapped the organelles

A

cytoplasm

40
Q

serve as channel through which material transported

A

endoplasmic reticulum

41
Q

synthesis of proteins

A

RER

42
Q

synthesis of lipids

A

SER

43
Q

production of proteins

A

ribosomes

44
Q

power house of the cell

A

mitochondria

45
Q

has ATP

A

mitochondria

46
Q

singular of mitochondria

A

mitochondrion

47
Q

ATP

A

adenosine triphosphate

48
Q

packaging factory

A

golgi complex

49
Q

suicide bag

A

lysosomes

50
Q

produce digestive enzymes

A

lysosomes

51
Q

storage of foods

A

vacuoles

52
Q

photosynthesis take place

A

chloroplast

53
Q

energy converters

A

plastids

54
Q

carry substance in out of the cell

A

vesicles

55
Q

provides support and movement of the cell

A

microtubles

56
Q

Other term for WBC

A

leukocytes

57
Q

Other term for RBC

A

erythrocytes

58
Q

Other term for platelets

A

thrombocytes

59
Q

what is the function of RBC

A
60
Q

what is the function of WBC

A

help the body fight infection and other diseases

61
Q

what is the function of platelets

A

its cover wounds

62
Q

what is the function of plasma

A

a liquid part of the blood that help blood to flow smoothly

science (2 decks)

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