Geeky medic questions I got wrong Flashcards

1
Q

Signs of life threatening asthma

A
PEFR <33% predicted
SpO2<92%
PaO2<8kPa
Normal PaCO2
Silent chest
Cyanosis
Poor respiratory effort
Arrhythmia
Altered consciousness
Hypotension
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2
Q

Signs of acute severe asthma

A

PEFR 33-50% predicted
Respiratory rate>25
Heart rate >110
Inability to complete full sentences

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3
Q

What is required to diagnose different age groups with asthma

A

Adults - symptoms and positive test results (e.g. improve after bronchodilator therapy)
Children >5 - symptoms and positive test results
Children <5 - symptoms alone - investigate if still present at 5

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4
Q

CURB-65

A
(one point for each)
Confusion
Urea >7mmol/l
Respiratory rate >30
BP <90 systolic or <60 diastolic
Over or equal to 65
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5
Q

Which coronary artery supplies the AV node

A

Right coronary artery

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6
Q

Which coronary artery supplies most of the left ventricle

A

Left anterior descending artery

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7
Q

Which coronary artery supplies the AV node in 10% of people

A

Left circumflex artery

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8
Q

Which lung cancer can secrete endocrine hormones

A

small cell lung cancer

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9
Q

What can small cell lung cancers secrete

A

ACTH, ADH, antibodies against presynaptic Ca2+ channels

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