Gedächniss Nomenklaturregeln Flashcards

1
Q

Eins

A

Mono

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2
Q

2

A

Bi

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3
Q

3

A

Tri

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4
Q

4

A

Tetra

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5
Q

5

A

penta

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6
Q

6

A

hexa

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7
Q

7

A

hepta

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8
Q

8

A

octa

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9
Q

1c

A

methan

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10
Q

2c

A

ethan

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11
Q

3c

A

propan

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12
Q

4c

A

butan

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13
Q

5c

A

pentan

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14
Q

6c

A

hexan

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15
Q

7c

A

heptan

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16
Q

8c

A

octan

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17
Q

9c

A

nonan

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18
Q

10c

A

decaqn

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19
Q

11c

A

undecan

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20
Q

1-

A

hen-

21
Q

2-

A

do-

22
Q

3-

A

tri-

23
Q

4-

A

tetra-

24
Q

5-

A

penta-

25
Q

6-

A

hexa-

26
Q

7-

A

hepta-

27
Q

8-

A

octa-

28
Q

9-

A

nona-

29
Q

-10

A

decan

30
Q

-20

A

cosan

31
Q

-30

A

triacontan

32
Q

-40

A

tetracontan

33
Q

-50

A

pentacontan

34
Q

-60

A

hexacontan

35
Q

-70

A

HEPTACONTAN

36
Q

-80

A

octacontan

37
Q

-90

A

nonan

38
Q

Prioritäten

A
carbonsäure
>
alkanal
>
alkanon
>
alkanol
>
alken
>
alkin
>
alkan
39
Q

COOH

A

Carbonsäure

  • säure
  • corboxyl
40
Q

CHO

A

Alkanal

  • al
  • formyl
41
Q

C=O

A

Alkanon

  • on
  • oxo
42
Q

OH

A

Alkanol

  • ol
  • hydroxi
43
Q

C=C

A

Alken

-en

44
Q

C≡C

A

Alkin

-in

45
Q

C-C

A

Alkan

-an

46
Q

(s)

A

fest

47
Q

(l)

A

flüssig

48
Q

(g)

A

gasförmig

49
Q

(aq)

A

hydratisiert