GE U6-9 02/12/2022 Flashcards

1
Q

vouloir

A

to want
Present
je veux
tu veux
il/elle/on veut
nous voulons
vous voulez
ils/elles veulent
Je veux aller avec toi en Italie. Il veut une chambre avec terrasse.

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2
Q

pouvoir

A

can
Present
je peux
tu peux
il/elle/on peut
nous pouvons
vous pouvez
ils/elles peuvent
ex. Vous pouvez parler sept langues!? Bravo!

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3
Q

devoir

A
  1. to have to
    Je dois partir. I’ve got to go.
  2. must
    Tu dois être fatigué. You must be tired.
  3. to be due to
    Le nouveau centre commercial doit ouvrir en mai. The new shopping centre is due to open in May.
    Present
    je dois
    tu dois
    il/elle/on doit
    nous devons
    vous devez
    ils/elles doivent
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4
Q

Je voudrai

A

cách nói lịch sự thay vì Je veux
Je voudrai un ticket de métro, SVP

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5
Q

attendre

A

to wait
j’attends
tu attends
il/elle attend
nous attendons
vous attendez
ils/elles attendent

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6
Q

un renseignement

A

an information

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7
Q

à pied

A

on foot

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8
Q

falloir (il faut)

A

need to, have to
il faut faire … you need to do … ⧫ you have to do …
Il faut acheter son billet!
Il ne faut pas arriver en retard!

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9
Q

fumer

A

to smoke

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10
Q

une voiture (f)

A

a car

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11
Q

aller (động từ -er trường hợp đặc biệt)

A

Present
je vais au cinéma
tu vas à la pharmacie
il/elle/on va au théâtre
nous allons à la médiathèque
vous allez au gymnase
ils/elles vont à la piscine

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12
Q

la piscine (f)

A

swimming pool

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13
Q

envoyer (động từ -er trường hợp đặc biệt)

A

to send
Present
j’envoie
tu envoies
il/elle/on envoie
nous envoyons
vous envoyez
ils/elles envoient

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14
Q

la facture

A

the invoice

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15
Q

s’ennuyer

A

to be bored (động từ -er trường hợp đặc biệt)
Present
je m’ennuie
tu t’ennuies
il/elle/on s’ennuie
nous nous ennuyons
vous vous ennuyez
ils/elles s’ennuient

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16
Q

payer

A

Je paie/paye
Tu paies/payes
Il/elle/on paie/paye
Nous payons
Vous payez
Ils/ells paient/payent

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17
Q

lundi
mardi
mercredi
jeudi
vendredi
samedi
dimanche

A

Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday

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18
Q

essuyer (chia như độgn từ đuôi -yer)

A

to wipe
Present
j’essuie
tu essuies
il/elle/on essuie
nous essuyons
vous essuyez
ils/elles essuient

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19
Q

la salle de bains

A

the bathroom

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20
Q

le bouton

A

the button

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21
Q

appuyer

A

to press

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22
Q

ouvrir

A

open

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23
Q

fermer

A

close

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24
Q

chia động từ đuôi -ger

A

Voyager
Je voyage
Tu voyages
Il/elle/on voyage
(nous) voyageons - lưu ý
vous voyagez
il/elles voyagent

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25
Q

động từ đuôi -cer

A

To begin
Je commence
Tu commences
Il/elle/on commence
(Nous) commençons - lưu ý
vous commencez
ils/elles commencent

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26
Q

động từ đuôi -eler (jeter)

A

appele
chia động từ Present
j’appelle
tu appelles
il/elle appelle
nous appelons
vous appelez
ils/elles appellent

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27
Q

động từ đuôi -eter (mener, lever, promener)

A

present
j’achète
tu achètes
il/elle achète
nous achetons
vous achetez
ils/elles achètent

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28
Q

động từ đuôi -érer (régler)

A

Present
je préfère
tu préfères
il/elle préfère
nous préférons
vous préférez
ils/elles préfèrent

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29
Q

partager

A

to share

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30
Q

la fois (f)

A

time
ex. une fois, deux fois

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31
Q

mot

A

word
les mots

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32
Q

gagner

A

to win

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33
Q

-ir : finir (agir, applaudir, atterir, choisis, grossir, maigrir, obéir, ralentir, réfléchir, remplir, (se) réunir, réussir ,rougir, vieillir,…)

A

Je finis
Tu finis
Il/Elle/On finit
Nous finissons
Vous finissez
Ils/ells finissent

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34
Q

-ir: ouvrir

A

j’ouvre
tu ouvres
il/elle/on ouvre
nous ouvrons
vous ouvrez
ils/elles ouvrent

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35
Q

lave-vaisselle

A

dishwasher

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36
Q

faire un régime

A

to go on a diet

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37
Q

grossir, maigrir (chia giống -ir phía trên)

A

tăng cân, giảm cân

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38
Q

réussir (chia giống -ir phía trên)

A

to success
Réussi à faire (to success in doing sth)

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39
Q

Vous avez des conseils?

A

Do you have any advice?

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40
Q

remplir questionnaire

A

fill questionnaire

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41
Q

découvrir (chia giống ouvrir)

A

discover

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42
Q

le paquet (M)

A

the package

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43
Q

partir, dormir, servir (sentir, mentir, sortir, s’endormir) - to leave, to sleep, to serve, to feel, to lie, to go out, to fall asleep

A

Nếu đại từ xưng hô số ít => bỏ chữ cái cuối của radical -> par, dor, ser
Nếu đại từ xưng hô số nhiều -> như nguyên như infinitif
Je pars
Tu pars
Il/elle/on part
Nous partons
Vous partez
Ils/elles partent

44
Q

venir, tenir (revenir, prévenir, souvenir, obtenir, appartenir, soutenir, retenir) - to come, to hold (to return, to prevent, to remember, to obtain, to belong, to support, to retain)

A

Je viens en métro
Tu viens seul
Il/elle/on vient à pied
Nous venons ensemble
Vous venez en bus
Ils/ elles viennent à vélo

45
Q

tenir (reminder)

A

To hold
Je tiens mon sac
Tu tiens ton passeport
Il/elle/on tient la valise
Nous tenons les bagages
Vous tenez les visas
Ils/elles tiennent les pièces d’identité

46
Q

il ne faut jamais

A

never

47
Q

jamais

A

ever

48
Q

il ne faut jamais remettre au lendemain ce que l’on peut faire le jour même

A

never put off until tomorrow what you can do today

49
Q

appartenir à qn

A

to belong to sb

50
Q

les voisins

A

the neighbours

51
Q

la main (f)

A

hand
dans la main: in yo handsss

52
Q

se souvenir (chia như đuôi venir)

A

to remember
se souvenir de qn/qch to remember sb/sth
Je ne me souviens pas de son adresse. I can’t remember his address.
se souvenir que to remember ⧫ to remember that
Je me souviens qu’il neigeait ce jour-là. I remember it was snowing that day.
Il se souvient de quoi? who does he remember?

53
Q
  • Vous mettez combien de temps pour aller au travail?
  • En général, ça prend 20 minutes
A
  • How long does it take you to get to work?
  • In general, it takes 20 minutes
54
Q

-ire (1): lire, écrire, rire ( read, write, laugh )

A

Je lis
Tu lis
Il/elle/on lit
Nous lisons
Vous lisez
Ils/elles lisent

55
Q

conduire (1)

A

to drive

56
Q

construire (1)

A

to build

57
Q

élire (1)

A

to elect

58
Q

traduire (1)

A

to translate

59
Q

sourire (1)

A

to smile

60
Q

inscrire (1)

A

to register

61
Q

décrire (1)

A

to describe

62
Q

vivre (1)

A

to live

63
Q

-ire (2): faire

A

Je fais
Tu fais
Il/elle/on fait
* Nous faisons
* Vous faites -> -ire chuyển thành -ites
* Ils/elles font

64
Q

faire de l’escalade

A

to go climbing

65
Q

-ire (3): dire

A

to say
Present
je dis
tu dis
il/elle dit
nous disons
vous dites
ils/elles disent

66
Q

faire de la randonnée

A

to go hiking

67
Q

faire de la natation

A

to go swimming

68
Q

faire du vélo

A

to go cycling

69
Q

faire du foot

A

to go jogging

70
Q

je ne sais pas

A

IDK

71
Q

pas du tout

A

not at all

72
Q

mettre (cách chia)

A

Present
je mets
tu mets
il/elle met
nous mettons
vous mettez
ils/elles mettent

73
Q

mettre (nghĩa)

A
  1. to put
    Où est-ce que tu as mis les clés ? Where have you put the keys?
  2. to put on
    Je mets mon manteau et j’arrive. I’ll put on my coat and then I’ll be ready.
  3. to wear
    Elle ne met pas souvent de jupe. She doesn’t often wear a skirt.
  4. to take
    Combien de temps as-tu mis pour aller à Lille ? How long did it take you to get to Lille?
    Elle met des heures à se préparer. She takes hours getting ready.
74
Q

le manteau (m)

A

măng tô

75
Q

Il fait ….

A

Dùng để tả thời tiết ( il fait bon, il fait froid, il fait chaud…)

76
Q

rien

A

nothing
J’ai ne rien!

77
Q

des lunettes

A

glasses

78
Q

l’écharpe

A

scarf

79
Q

le chapeau

A

hat

80
Q

des gants

A

găng tay

81
Q

la ceinture

A

thắt lưng

82
Q

-dre (1): prendre

A

to take
je prends le métro
tu prends l’autobus
il/elle/on prend un taxi
nous prenons le train
vous prenez le tram
ils/elles prennent le bateau-bus

83
Q

attendre (nghĩa)

A

to wait
attendre quelqu’un to wait for someone
J’attends d’avoir un appartement à moi. I’m waiting until I’ve got a flat of my own.
Attends qu’il ne pleuve plus. Wait until it’s stopped raining.

84
Q

s’attendre (phản thân)

A

to expect
Je m’attends à une surprise. I’m expecting a surprise.

85
Q

-dre (2): attendre

A

(khác nhau ở nous, vous so với (1): không bỏ ‘d’; ils/elles không thay ‘d’ thành ‘n’)
Present
j’attends
tu attends
il/elle attend
nous attendons
vous attendez
ils/elles attendent

86
Q

apprendre (chia giống -dre (1) )

A

to learn

87
Q

comprendre (chia giống -dre (1) )

A

to understand

88
Q

répondre (2) à qqn

A

to answer to sb

89
Q

entendre (2) dire que

A

to hear that…
J’ai entendu dire qu’il est dangereux de nager ici. I’ve heard that it’s dangerous to swim here.
J’ai entendu dire qu’il est très malade. I’ve heard that he is very ill.

90
Q

malade

A

ill (adj) or patient (noun)

91
Q

heureux (adj)

A

happy

92
Q

savoir (+verbe): résultant d’un apprentissage

A

to know
Present
je sais
tu sais
il/elle sait
nous savons
vous savez
ils/elles savent

93
Q

nager

A

to swim

94
Q

connaître (+nom): être familiarisé avec

A

present:
je connais
tu connais
il/elle connaît
nous connaissons
vous connaissez
ils/elles connaissent

95
Q

le lac (m)

A

lake

96
Q

le bateau (m)

A

a boat

97
Q

voir

A

to see
Present:
je vois
tu vois
il/elle voit
nous voyons
vous voyez
ils/elles voient

98
Q

recevoire

A

to receive
Present
je reçois
tu reçois
il/elle reçoit
nous recevons
vous recevez
ils/elles reçoivent

99
Q

boire

A

to drink
Present
je bois
tu bois
il/elle boit
nous buvons
vous buvez
ils/elles boivent

100
Q

boire un coup

A

(informal) to have a drink

101
Q

-indre verbes conjugaison (peindre)

A

Je peins
Tu peins
Il/elle/on peint
Nous peignons
Vous peignez
Ils/elles peignent

102
Q

peindre

A

to draw

103
Q

éteindre la lumière

A

to switch off the lights

104
Q

chose, choses

A

thing, things

105
Q

croire

A

to believe