GDP Flashcards

1
Q

aggregate demand

A

total amount of products that might be bought at every level

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2
Q

aggregate demand curve is ______ sloping

A

downward sloping

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3
Q

aggregate demand includes

A

ALL goods and services, ALL purchasers

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4
Q

aggregate demand graph (vertical and horizontal axis)

A

vertical - shows average price of all goods and services

horizontal -

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5
Q

aggregate supply

A

sum of all goods and services that might be provided at every price level

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6
Q

aggregate supply curve is almost _____ when real GDP is low

A

horizontal

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7
Q

business do not raise prices when economy is _____

A

weak

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8
Q

aggregate supply slopes _______ as prices increase with rise in real GDP

A

upward

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9
Q

macroeconomics equilibrium

A

aggregate demand = aggregate supply

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10
Q

four major factors that affect business cycle

A
  • decisions made by business
  • changes in interest rates
  • expectations of consumers
  • external issues
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11
Q

business decisions

A

decisions by businesses affect suppliers, related business

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12
Q

if enough businesses make similar decisions..

A

it can affect economy and business cycle

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13
Q

demand slump can lead to

A

decreased production, layoffs- contraction

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14
Q

new ______ can raise productivity demand, employment- expansion

A

technology

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