GCSE Maths Equations Flashcards

1
Q

area of a rectangle

A

length x width

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2
Q

area of parallelogram

A

base x height

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3
Q

area of triangle

A

1/2 x base x height

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4
Q

area of a trapezium

A

1/2 x ( a +b) x h

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5
Q

volume of cuboid

A

length x width x height

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6
Q

volume of a prism

A

area of a cross section x length

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7
Q

volume of a cylinder

A

pi x radius squared x height

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8
Q

volume of a pyramid

A

1/3 x area of the base x height

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9
Q

area of a circumference

A

pi x diameter

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10
Q

area of a circumference

A

2 x pi x radius

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11
Q

area of a circle

A

pi x radius squared

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12
Q

speed equation

A

speed= distance / time

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13
Q

density equation

A

density= mass / volume

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14
Q

pressure equation

A

pressure = force / area

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15
Q

Pythagoras theorem

A

you use the Pythagoras theorem on a right angled triangle
a^2 =b^2 + c^2

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16
Q

trigonometric ratio

A

sin x = opposite/hypotenuse
cos x = adjacent/hypotenuse
tan x = opposite/adjacent

17
Q

trigonometric formula
sine rule

A

a/sin a = b/sin b =c/sin c

18
Q

trigonometric formula
cosine rule

A

a^2 = b^2 + c^2 -2bc cos A

19
Q

trigonometric formula
area of a triangle

A

1/2 x a x b x sin C

20
Q

quadratic equation

A

ax2 + bx + c = 0 ·
Quadratic Formula: x = −b ± √(b2 − 4ac)/ 2a